四川汶川地震伤情统计与分析

英文篇名：Count and Analyses the Clinical Features of Injuries in Sichuan Earthquake-stricken Area
中文刊名：实用骨科杂志
英文刊名：Journal of Practical Orthopaedics
作者：王军 ; 康斌 ; 唐诗添 ; 杨衡
英文作者：WANG Jun ; KANG Bin ; TANG Shi-tian ; et al(Department of Orthopaedics ; Central Hospital of Mianyang ; Sichuan 621000 ; China)
中文关键词：地震 ; 伤情特点 ; 创伤
英文关键词：earthquake ; clinical features of injuries ; injury
出版日期：2008-12-25
机构：四川省绵阳市中心医院骨科;
年：2008
期：12
出版单位：实用骨科杂志

摘要

目的研究四川汶川地震所致伤员的伤情特点和规律。方法对我院收治患者进行登记,采用国际疾病分类方法(ICD-10)统计、分析其损伤的外部因素、疾病分类及构成情况。结果本组患者主要损伤外部原因为被物体击中和被物体挤压。疾病构成前5位为:胫腓骨骨折158例(13.37%),骨盆骨折122例(10.32%),脊柱骨折120例(10.15%),股骨骨折109例(9.22%),前臂骨折/脱位106例(8.97%)。结论深入研究地震所致伤员的伤情特点,对合理使用、调配医疗资源,更好地为灾民提供医疗服务有重要的指导意义。
Objective To study the clinical features and law of injuries in Sichuan earthquake-stricken area.Methods Register details of the patients,count and analyses the external factors and clinical features of injuries with the International Classification of Diseases-10(ICD-10).Results The main external factors of injuries were "hit by object" and "Squeezed by object".The first 5 categories of the injuries were tibiofibula fracture(158 cases,13.37%),pelvis fracture(122 cases,10.32%),vertebral column fracture(120 cases,9.98%),femoral fracture(109 cases,9.22%),and forearm fracture/ disjointure(106 cases,8.97%).Conclusion It's important to study the clinical features and injuries in earthquake-stricken area,for unseeing and distributing medical resource rationally.

引文

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