甘肃省岷县漳县地震后2周医学救援纪实
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摘要
目的回顾性分析甘肃省岷县漳县地震医疗救治工作。方法对甘肃省各市、县上报省抗震救灾指挥部的医学救援数据采用Excel软件建立数据库,并采用SPSS 17.0软件进行描述性统计分析。结果地震发生后,甘肃省卫生医疗系统迅速响应,启动应急预案,派出多批救治医疗队支援地震灾区。截至震后14天,各级医疗、卫生机构已完成4 377名地震伤员的救治工作,全面开展了院内感染控制工作,以及多批次心理干预工作。结论在岷县漳县6.6级地震的医疗救治中,甘肃省卫生医疗系统应急救治反应迅速、有效、有力,顺利完成了医学救援工作,完成了抗震救灾的第一阶段任务。
Objective To retrospectively analyze medical rescue during Min-Zhang earthquake.Methods Medical rescue data reported from cities and counties in Gansu province were summarized in the earthquake relief and medical rescue headquarter of Gansu province.They were input into a database using Excel software.Descriptive analysis was conducted using SPSS 17.0.Results After the earthquake,Gansu Heath System quickly responded to the situations and started the contingency plan for earthquake,while patches of medical rescue teams were sent to the stricken areas.As of 14 days after the earthquake,4 377 victims were treated in medical institutions of each levels.Hospital infection was comprehensively in control and psychological intervention was conducted among the target population.Conclusion The emergency response of Gansu Heath System was quick,effective,and well organized.Facing extraordinary disaster,Gansu province smoothly accomplished the tasks of earthquake relief and medical rescue at the initial stage.
引文
1甘肃省人口普查办公室,甘肃省统计局.甘肃省2010年人口普查资料.北京:中国统计出版社,2012.6.
    2中华人民共和国卫生部.2012中国卫生统计年鉴.北京:中国协和医科大学出版社,2012.8.
    3王凌,李静,李幼平,等.大规模伤亡事件伤员分类的系统评价.中国循证医学杂志,2008,8(7):469-476.
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