地震山区伤病员的陆路医疗转运
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摘要
目的总结外地医疗队陆路转运地震山区大量伤病员的工作经验。方法对连续1周时间在彝良地震灾区应用医疗急救技能转运36名伤病员的工作情况进行回顾性分析和总结,并提出改进意见。结果 36名伤病员全部安全转运至目标医院;我队完成救援任务的同时积极组织自救,顺利返回。结论以能力较强的神经外科和骨科医生、护士以及120急救专职驾驶员组成的外地医疗队赶赴地震灾区,能够正确运用急救转运的医疗技能,及时、安全地完成大量伤病员的陆路转运救援任务。紧急组建的外地医疗队应尽可能更全面地快速了解灾区情况,增强在恶劣环境下的自救能力,力求提供更为充分的后勤补充保障。
objective summarizes work experiences of the outside medical team take medical evacuate massive woundeds over land in seismic mountainous area.Methods comes to a week in the yiliang seismic disaster area application medical service first aid skill to transport 36 woundeds work to carry on the review analysis and the summary, and gives the improvement comment.Results 36 woundeds are completely safe the transportation to the goal hospital; Medical team completes at the same time positive self-help of rescue mission,successfully returns.Conclusions the medical team which by ability strong neurosurgery and orthopedist doctors,the nurses and 120 first aid specialty driver composes rushes to the seismic disaster area.It can utilize correctly the medical first aid transportation skill,and completes promptly and safely the rescue duty to transport the massive woundeds in disaster area by land route.The urgent creation outside medical team should be as far as possible to understand quickly more comprehensive situation of disaster area,strengthens helps oneself ability under the adverse circumstance,and makes every effort the fuller rear service supplement safeguard.
objective summarizes work experiences of the outside medical team take medical evacuate massive woundeds over land in seismic mountainous area.Methods comes to a week in the yiliang seismic disaster area application medical service first aid skill to transport 36 woundeds work to carry on the review analysis and the summary, and gives the improvement comment.Results 36 woundeds are completely safe the transportation to the goal hospital; Medical team completes at the same time positive self-help of rescue mission,successfully returns.Conclusions the medical team which by ability strong neurosurgery and orthopedist doctors,the nurses and 120 first aid specialty driver composes rushes to the seismic disaster area.It can utilize correctly the medical first aid transportation skill,and completes promptly and safely the rescue duty to transport the massive woundeds in disaster area by land route.The urgent creation outside medical team should be as far as possible to understand quickly more comprehensive situation of disaster area,strengthens helps oneself ability under the adverse circumstance,and makes every effort the fuller rear service supplement safeguard.
引文
[1]刘旭,张鹭鹭,刘源等.汶川、玉树地震伤病员医疗后送特征比较分析[J].中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(5):512-515.
[2]沈骥,苏林.汶川地震四川省卫生厅应急救援及反思[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2009,4(4):197-200.
[2]沈骥,苏林.汶川地震四川省卫生厅应急救援及反思[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2009,4(4):197-200.
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