鲁甸地震救援中伤病员疾病谱分析

英文篇名：Analysis of the disease spectrum of patients injured in Ludian earthquake
中文刊名：中华灾害救援医学
英文刊名：Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine
作者：杨斌 ; 陈华勇 ; 徐国梅 ; 彭守坤 ; 刘莉
英文作者：YANG Bin ; CHEN Huayong ; XU Guomei ; PENG Shoukun ; LIU Li ; Department of Emergency ; Yunnan Provincial Corps Hospital ; Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces ; Department of Rehabilitation ; Yunnan Provincial Corps Hospital ; Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces ; Department of Medical Administration ; Yunnan Provincial Corps Hospital ; Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces ; Department of Radiology ; Yunnan Provincial Corps Hospital ; Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces
中文关键词：地震救援 ; 野战医院 ; 疾病谱
英文关键词：earthquake relief ; field hospital ; spectrum of disease
出版日期：2014-10-15
机构：武警云南总队医院急诊科;武警云南总队医院康复科;武警云南总队医院医务处;武警云南总队医院放射科;
年：2014
期：10
出版单位：中华灾害救援医学

摘要

目的探讨云南鲁甸地震伤病员的疾病特点及规律。方法对武警云南总队医院医疗队诊治的1560名地震灾区的伤病员资料进行回顾性分析。结果损伤性疾病占37.18%,呼吸系统疾病占20.51%,消化系统疾病占16.67%,肌肉骨骼结缔组织病占12.18%,皮肤病和皮下组织疾病占5.77%,昆虫叮咬伤占2.4%,动物咬伤占0.45%。结论地震灾区疾病谱呈多元性,地震后疾病谱以损伤为主,同时伴有因灾区多山、丛林密集等导致的疾病特点。
Objective To explore the characteristics and rules of earthquake injury in the town of Longtou Mountain,Ludian,Yunnan province. Methods 1560 earthquake wounded patients diagnosed and treated by the medical team of Yunnan Provincial Corps Hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Results Injury disease accounted for 37. 18%,respiratory system disease accounted for20. 51%,digestive system diseases for 16. 67%,musculoskeletal and connective tissue disease for 12. 18%,skin and subcutaneous tissue disease account for 5. 77%,insect bites accounted for 2. 4% and animal bites for 0. 45%. Conclusion The spectrum of earthquake disease is pluralism,injury is the primary damage after earthquake,and there are also diseases with local characteristics.

引文

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