尚店油田影响储层的主控地质因素分析
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摘要
通过对尚店油田的构造和沉积环境的分析,对比不同储层岩石类型和储层展布特征,分析了不同储层的宏观特征和微观特征以及不同储层在组成、结构、构造、四性、地震剖面上的不同反映,以及不同储层的成因和特点,指出岩石组构对油气采出的影响。由于储层成因的不同,引起岩石组构和微观特征的不同,这些不同在今后油田开发中尤其是老油田目前产量入不敷出的情况下应引起重视,可为今后油田实施开发措施和制定开发方案提供科学依据。
Here I analyze the structural and sedimentary environment of Shangdian oil field,compare the macro features with micro features of different reservoirs,including their components,texture,structure,four properties,different reflections on seismic section,and genesis of different reservoirs,and point out the effect of petrofabric on oil and gas exploitation. Difference in genesis between reservoirs may make difference in fabric and micro features of rocks.So much attention should be paid to those oil fields with a low output at present.The study can provide a scientific basis for making exploitation plan and for taking development measures in a certain oil field in future.
Here I analyze the structural and sedimentary environment of Shangdian oil field,compare the macro features with micro features of different reservoirs,including their components,texture,structure,four properties,different reflections on seismic section,and genesis of different reservoirs,and point out the effect of petrofabric on oil and gas exploitation. Difference in genesis between reservoirs may make difference in fabric and micro features of rocks.So much attention should be paid to those oil fields with a low output at present.The study can provide a scientific basis for making exploitation plan and for taking development measures in a certain oil field in future.
引文
姜在兴.沉积学[M].北京,石油工业出版社,2002:421-434.
刘成东.试论岩石组构与油气成藏及驱采效果的关系[J].油气地质与采收率,2002,9(2):47-49.
赵澄林.沉积学原理[M].北京,石油工业出版社,2000:136-143.
冯增昭.沉积岩石学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1994.9.
王秉海,钱凯.胜利油区地质研究与勘探实践[M].东营石油大学出版社,1992.4.
何起祥,张明书.中国西沙礁相地质[M].北京:科学出版社,1986.
王良忱,张金亮.沉积环境和沉积相[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1996:50-71.
吴崇筠,薛叔浩,等.中国含油气盆地沉积学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992:32-65.
李兴国.陆相储层沉积微相与微型构造[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000:125-163.
钱峥,黄先雄,等.碳酸盐岩成岩作用及储层[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999:12-18.
操应长,姜在兴.沉积学实验方法和技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002:1-42.
王国鹏,胡锋波,张延章,等.安棚油田储层裂缝特征及其形成期次分析[J].西北地质,2005,38(4):72-77.
伍新和,王成善,伊海生,等.西藏羌塘盆地中生界烃源岩探讨[J].西北地质,2005,38(4):78-85.
JIANG Zaixing.Sedimentology[M].Petroleum IndustryPublishing House,Beijing,2002:421-434.
LIU Chengdong.Tial discussion on the relationship amongrock fabric and oil-gas reservoir forming,displacement-recovery effect[J].Petroleum Gelolgy and RecoveryEfficiency,2002,9:(2)47-49.
ZHAO Chenglin.Principles of sedimentology[M].Petroleum Industry Publishing House,Beijing,2000:136-143.
FENG Zengzhao.Deposition petropogy[M].PetroleumIndustry Publishing House,Beijing,1994.9.
WANG Binghai,QIAN Kai.Geology research and prospectpractice of Shengli oil region[M].Uniwersity ofPetroleun Publishing House,Dongying,1992.4.
HE Qixiang,ZHANG Mingshu.Reefal facies geology ofChina Xisha[M].Scientise Publishing House,Beeijing,1986.
WANG Liangchen,ZHANG Jinliang.Depositionenvironment and sedimentary facies[M].PetroleumIndustry publishing House,Beijing,1996:50-71.
WU Chongjun,XUE Shuhao.Petroliferous basinsedimentology of China[M].Petroleum IndustryPublishing house,Beijing,1992:32-65.
LI Xingguo.Microfaciesand microtectonics of land facies[M].Petroleum Industry Publishing House,Beijing,2000:125-163.
QIAN Zheng,HUANG Xianxiong.Carbonatite lithogenyand reservoir[M].Petroleum Industry PublishingPhouse,Beijing,1999:12-18.
CAO Yingchang,JIANG Zaixing.Sedimentology temethod and technique,Beijleum Industry PubhishingBeijing,2002:1-42.
WANG Guopeng,Hu Fengbo,ZHANG Yanzhang,etal.Reservoir fracture chracteristics and generationanalysis in Anpeng oilfield,Biyang depression[J].Northwestern Geology,2005,38(4):72-77.
WU Xinhe,WANG Chengshan,YI Haisheng,etal.Discussion on Mesozoic source rock of Qiangtangbasin in Tibet[J].Northwestern Geology,2005,38(4):78-85.
刘成东.试论岩石组构与油气成藏及驱采效果的关系[J].油气地质与采收率,2002,9(2):47-49.
赵澄林.沉积学原理[M].北京,石油工业出版社,2000:136-143.
冯增昭.沉积岩石学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1994.9.
王秉海,钱凯.胜利油区地质研究与勘探实践[M].东营石油大学出版社,1992.4.
何起祥,张明书.中国西沙礁相地质[M].北京:科学出版社,1986.
王良忱,张金亮.沉积环境和沉积相[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1996:50-71.
吴崇筠,薛叔浩,等.中国含油气盆地沉积学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992:32-65.
李兴国.陆相储层沉积微相与微型构造[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000:125-163.
钱峥,黄先雄,等.碳酸盐岩成岩作用及储层[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999:12-18.
操应长,姜在兴.沉积学实验方法和技术[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002:1-42.
王国鹏,胡锋波,张延章,等.安棚油田储层裂缝特征及其形成期次分析[J].西北地质,2005,38(4):72-77.
伍新和,王成善,伊海生,等.西藏羌塘盆地中生界烃源岩探讨[J].西北地质,2005,38(4):78-85.
JIANG Zaixing.Sedimentology[M].Petroleum IndustryPublishing House,Beijing,2002:421-434.
LIU Chengdong.Tial discussion on the relationship amongrock fabric and oil-gas reservoir forming,displacement-recovery effect[J].Petroleum Gelolgy and RecoveryEfficiency,2002,9:(2)47-49.
ZHAO Chenglin.Principles of sedimentology[M].Petroleum Industry Publishing House,Beijing,2000:136-143.
FENG Zengzhao.Deposition petropogy[M].PetroleumIndustry Publishing House,Beijing,1994.9.
WANG Binghai,QIAN Kai.Geology research and prospectpractice of Shengli oil region[M].Uniwersity ofPetroleun Publishing House,Dongying,1992.4.
HE Qixiang,ZHANG Mingshu.Reefal facies geology ofChina Xisha[M].Scientise Publishing House,Beeijing,1986.
WANG Liangchen,ZHANG Jinliang.Depositionenvironment and sedimentary facies[M].PetroleumIndustry publishing House,Beijing,1996:50-71.
WU Chongjun,XUE Shuhao.Petroliferous basinsedimentology of China[M].Petroleum IndustryPublishing house,Beijing,1992:32-65.
LI Xingguo.Microfaciesand microtectonics of land facies[M].Petroleum Industry Publishing House,Beijing,2000:125-163.
QIAN Zheng,HUANG Xianxiong.Carbonatite lithogenyand reservoir[M].Petroleum Industry PublishingPhouse,Beijing,1999:12-18.
CAO Yingchang,JIANG Zaixing.Sedimentology temethod and technique,Beijleum Industry PubhishingBeijing,2002:1-42.
WANG Guopeng,Hu Fengbo,ZHANG Yanzhang,etal.Reservoir fracture chracteristics and generationanalysis in Anpeng oilfield,Biyang depression[J].Northwestern Geology,2005,38(4):72-77.
WU Xinhe,WANG Chengshan,YI Haisheng,etal.Discussion on Mesozoic source rock of Qiangtangbasin in Tibet[J].Northwestern Geology,2005,38(4):78-85.
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