反Q滤波影响因素分析
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摘要
反Q滤波的目的是消除地震波在传播过程中的振幅衰减和相位畸变,使信号高频成分得到恢复,从而提高地震资料的分辨率。反Q滤波受多种因素影响,如稳定性、噪声和Q值误差等。从反Q滤波公式出发,对反Q滤波的影响因素进行了讨论,给出了相应的改进方法。
Inverse Q filtering is to compensate the amplitude attenuation and correct the phase distortion.With the restoration of high frequency content,the resolution of seismic data improves.Many factors affect inverse Q filtering including stability,noise,Q error.This paper put forward some measures to improve inverse Q filtering.
引文
1Futterman W I.Dispersive body waves[J].Journal of Ge-ophysical Research,1962,67:5279~5291
    2Wang Yanghua.A stable and efficient approach of inverse Q filtering[J].Geophysics,2002,67(2):657~663
    3Wang Yanghua.Quantifying the effectiveness of stabilized inverse Q filtering[J].Geophysics,2003,68(1):337~345
    4Kjartansson E.Attenuation of seismic waves in rocks and application in energy exploration[D].Palo Alto,Califor-nia:Stanford University,1979

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