青岛即墨温泉盆地第四纪以来活断层及其地质背景
|
摘要
根据野外地质观察和第四系的断错,在青岛即墨温泉盆地发现第四纪以来活断层。笔者在阐述了温泉盆地第四纪以来活断层的几何特征、构造特征的基础上,阐述了活断层产生的地质背景。用地震预测整体观的视角,认为盆地中第四纪以来活断层是与沧口—温泉活动断裂、温泉地热异常、地震异常、地球化学异常具有密切的成因联系。
Based on field geological observation and the preserved Quaternary offset,the authors discovered active faults since Quaternary in Jimo hot spring basin.This paper deals with geometry and structural characteristics of the active faults existent since Quaternary and geological setting for the formation of the active faults.Viewed from the earthquake-forecasting entirety,the authors hold that the active faults existent since Quaternary are closely related to the activity of Cangkou-Hot Spring active fault,geothermal anomaly,earthquake anomaly and geochemical anomaly in the hot spring basin.
Based on field geological observation and the preserved Quaternary offset,the authors discovered active faults since Quaternary in Jimo hot spring basin.This paper deals with geometry and structural characteristics of the active faults existent since Quaternary and geological setting for the formation of the active faults.Viewed from the earthquake-forecasting entirety,the authors hold that the active faults existent since Quaternary are closely related to the activity of Cangkou-Hot Spring active fault,geothermal anomaly,earthquake anomaly and geochemical anomaly in the hot spring basin.
引文
晁洪太,邓起东,李家灵,王志才,满洪敏.2000.第四纪松散沉积物中隐性活断层的显微构造特征[J].地震地质,22(2):147～156.
高文学,蒋风亮,高庆华,张业成,朱克文.2000.地球化学异常—地震预报整体观的探测[M].北京:地震出版社,81.
卢海峰.2006.浅谈活断层及其研究方法[J].江苏地质,30(2):89～93.
栾光忠,张海平.2001.青岛沧口—温泉断裂的空间展布及现代活动性研究[J].地震地质,23(1):163～168.
栾光忠,刘红军,刘冬雁,王文正.2002a.山东半岛温泉的地热属性及其特征[J].地球学报,23(1):79～84.
栾光忠,刘红军,刘冬雁.2002b.青岛胶州湾3.2级地震构造背景与控震断裂[J].青岛海洋大学学报,32(5):763～769.
栾光忠,王文正,刘东生,刘激.2003.青岛即墨温泉喷流沉积物及其沉积模式[J].地球学报,24(4):357～360.
栾光忠,曹立华,王文正,余晓玲,田振环.2005.青岛即墨温泉盆地热水沉积指示物及其指示性意义[J].中国海洋大学学报,35(5):875～880.
李起彤.1991.活断层研究及其工程评价[M].北京:地震出版社,2.
松田时彦,冈田笃正.1968.活断层[J].第四纪研究,7(4):188～199.
田洪水,李洪奎,王金光,郭广军,张增奇.2007.沂沭断裂带及其近区的地震成因岩石新认识[J].地球学报,28(5):496～505.
王文正,栾光忠.2001.华北地区NNW向断裂的现代活动性特征[J].海洋湖沼通报,(4):6～11.
徐脉直.2002.即墨温泉地热的开发前景[C].青岛地质学会2002年论文摘要.
余汶,王惠基,李子舜.1963.中国腕足类化石[M].北京:科学出版社,286.
周翠英,王铮铮,蒋海昆,李永红,吴延河.2005.华东地区现代地壳应力场及地震断层错动性质[J].地震地质,27(2):273～287.
CHAO Hongtai,DENG Qingdong,LI Jialing,WANG Zhicai,MANHongmin.2000.Characteristic of microstructures in invisiblefaults in unconsolidated Sediments[J].Seismology and Geology,22(2):147～156(in Chinese with English abstract).
GAO Wenxue,JIANG Fengliang,GAO Qinghua,ZHANG Yecheng,ZHU Kewen.2000.Geochemical abnormality-The exploring ofentirety view of seismic forecast[M].Beijing:Publisher of Earth-quake,81(in Chinese).
LI Qitong.1991.Active fault and its engineering evaluation[M].Bei-jing:Seismological Press,2(in Chinese).
LUHaifeng.2006.Discussions on active faults and their study methods[J].Jiangsu Geology,30(2):89～93(in Chinese with Englishabstract).
LUANGuangzhong,ZHANG Haiping.2001.Plane geometry and modernactivety of the Qingdao Cangkou-hot spring fault[J].Seismologyand Geology,23(1):63～68(in Chinese with English ab-stract).
LUAN Guangzhong,LIU Hongjun,LIU Dongyan,WANG Zhengwen.2002a.Geothemal attributes and characteristic of warm spring inShandong peninsula[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,23(1):179～84(in Chinese with English abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,LIU Hongjun,LIU Dongyan.2002b.The back-ground of seismic structure and controlled-earthquake faults of3.2grade earthquake in Jiaozhou bay of Qingdao[J].Journal of O-cean University of Qingdao,35(5):763～769(in Chinese withEnglish abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,WANG Wenzheng,LIUDongsheng,LIUJi.2003.The eruptive flow sediments in warm spring of Qingdao and itsdepositional Model[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,24(4):357～360(in Chinese with English abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,CAO Lihua,WANG Wenzheng,XU Xiaoling,TIAN Zhenhuan.2005.Indicators of hydrothermal sedimentationin Jimo hot basin in Qingdao and its Indicative significance[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,35(5):875～880(inChinese with English abstract).
HANCOK P L,CHALMERS R ML,ALTUNEL E,et al.1999.Travi-tionics:using traverines in active fault studies[J].Journal ofStructural Geology,21:903～916.
SONG Tianshiyan,GANG Tianduzheng.1968.Active fault[J].Qutena-ry Period,7(4):188～199(in Chinese with English abstract).
TIAN Hongshui,LI Hongkui,WANG Jinguang,GUO Guangjun,ZHANG Zengqi.2007.NewRecognition of Seismogenic Rocks inthe Yishu Fault Zone and Its Periphery[J].Acta GeoscienticaSinica,28(5):496～505(in Chinese with English abstract).
WANG Wenzheng,LUANGuangzhong.2001.The characteristic of mod-ern activetry of NNW direction fault in Huabei area[J].Transca-tions of Oceanology and Liminology,(4):6～11(in Chinesewith English abstract).
YUWen,WANG Huiji,LI Zishun.1963.Chinese brachiopod type fos-sil[M].Beijing:Publisher of the Science,286(in Chinese).
ZHOUCuiying,WANG Zhengzheng,JIANG Haikun,LI Yonghong,WUYanhe.2005.The modern crustal stress field and offset charac-teristic of seismic faults in Huabei area[J].Seismology and Geol-ogy,27(2):273～287(in Chinese with English abstract).
高文学,蒋风亮,高庆华,张业成,朱克文.2000.地球化学异常—地震预报整体观的探测[M].北京:地震出版社,81.
卢海峰.2006.浅谈活断层及其研究方法[J].江苏地质,30(2):89～93.
栾光忠,张海平.2001.青岛沧口—温泉断裂的空间展布及现代活动性研究[J].地震地质,23(1):163～168.
栾光忠,刘红军,刘冬雁,王文正.2002a.山东半岛温泉的地热属性及其特征[J].地球学报,23(1):79～84.
栾光忠,刘红军,刘冬雁.2002b.青岛胶州湾3.2级地震构造背景与控震断裂[J].青岛海洋大学学报,32(5):763～769.
栾光忠,王文正,刘东生,刘激.2003.青岛即墨温泉喷流沉积物及其沉积模式[J].地球学报,24(4):357～360.
栾光忠,曹立华,王文正,余晓玲,田振环.2005.青岛即墨温泉盆地热水沉积指示物及其指示性意义[J].中国海洋大学学报,35(5):875～880.
李起彤.1991.活断层研究及其工程评价[M].北京:地震出版社,2.
松田时彦,冈田笃正.1968.活断层[J].第四纪研究,7(4):188～199.
田洪水,李洪奎,王金光,郭广军,张增奇.2007.沂沭断裂带及其近区的地震成因岩石新认识[J].地球学报,28(5):496～505.
王文正,栾光忠.2001.华北地区NNW向断裂的现代活动性特征[J].海洋湖沼通报,(4):6～11.
徐脉直.2002.即墨温泉地热的开发前景[C].青岛地质学会2002年论文摘要.
余汶,王惠基,李子舜.1963.中国腕足类化石[M].北京:科学出版社,286.
周翠英,王铮铮,蒋海昆,李永红,吴延河.2005.华东地区现代地壳应力场及地震断层错动性质[J].地震地质,27(2):273～287.
CHAO Hongtai,DENG Qingdong,LI Jialing,WANG Zhicai,MANHongmin.2000.Characteristic of microstructures in invisiblefaults in unconsolidated Sediments[J].Seismology and Geology,22(2):147～156(in Chinese with English abstract).
GAO Wenxue,JIANG Fengliang,GAO Qinghua,ZHANG Yecheng,ZHU Kewen.2000.Geochemical abnormality-The exploring ofentirety view of seismic forecast[M].Beijing:Publisher of Earth-quake,81(in Chinese).
LI Qitong.1991.Active fault and its engineering evaluation[M].Bei-jing:Seismological Press,2(in Chinese).
LUHaifeng.2006.Discussions on active faults and their study methods[J].Jiangsu Geology,30(2):89～93(in Chinese with Englishabstract).
LUANGuangzhong,ZHANG Haiping.2001.Plane geometry and modernactivety of the Qingdao Cangkou-hot spring fault[J].Seismologyand Geology,23(1):63～68(in Chinese with English ab-stract).
LUAN Guangzhong,LIU Hongjun,LIU Dongyan,WANG Zhengwen.2002a.Geothemal attributes and characteristic of warm spring inShandong peninsula[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,23(1):179～84(in Chinese with English abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,LIU Hongjun,LIU Dongyan.2002b.The back-ground of seismic structure and controlled-earthquake faults of3.2grade earthquake in Jiaozhou bay of Qingdao[J].Journal of O-cean University of Qingdao,35(5):763～769(in Chinese withEnglish abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,WANG Wenzheng,LIUDongsheng,LIUJi.2003.The eruptive flow sediments in warm spring of Qingdao and itsdepositional Model[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,24(4):357～360(in Chinese with English abstract).
LUAN Guangzhong,CAO Lihua,WANG Wenzheng,XU Xiaoling,TIAN Zhenhuan.2005.Indicators of hydrothermal sedimentationin Jimo hot basin in Qingdao and its Indicative significance[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,35(5):875～880(inChinese with English abstract).
HANCOK P L,CHALMERS R ML,ALTUNEL E,et al.1999.Travi-tionics:using traverines in active fault studies[J].Journal ofStructural Geology,21:903～916.
SONG Tianshiyan,GANG Tianduzheng.1968.Active fault[J].Qutena-ry Period,7(4):188～199(in Chinese with English abstract).
TIAN Hongshui,LI Hongkui,WANG Jinguang,GUO Guangjun,ZHANG Zengqi.2007.NewRecognition of Seismogenic Rocks inthe Yishu Fault Zone and Its Periphery[J].Acta GeoscienticaSinica,28(5):496～505(in Chinese with English abstract).
WANG Wenzheng,LUANGuangzhong.2001.The characteristic of mod-ern activetry of NNW direction fault in Huabei area[J].Transca-tions of Oceanology and Liminology,(4):6～11(in Chinesewith English abstract).
YUWen,WANG Huiji,LI Zishun.1963.Chinese brachiopod type fos-sil[M].Beijing:Publisher of the Science,286(in Chinese).
ZHOUCuiying,WANG Zhengzheng,JIANG Haikun,LI Yonghong,WUYanhe.2005.The modern crustal stress field and offset charac-teristic of seismic faults in Huabei area[J].Seismology and Geol-ogy,27(2):273～287(in Chinese with English abstract).
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心