北京中关村地区公众防震减灾意识社会调查及分析

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英文篇名：Investigation and Analyses of Public Awareness of Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation in Zhongguancun District of Beijing 中文刊名：国际地震动态 英文刊名：Recent Developments in World Seismology 作者：邹文卫 ; 张晓南 ; 殷建华 英文作者：Zou Wenwei1) ; Zhang Xiaonan1) and Yin Jianhua2)1) Earthquake Administration of Beijing Municipality ; Beijing 100080 ; China 2) Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Beijing 100039 ; China 中文关键词：防震减灾 ; 调查 英文关键词：earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation ; investigation 出版日期：2008-01-25 机构：北京市地震局,北京市地震局,中国科学院研究生院 北京100080,北京100080,北京100039 年：2008 期：01 出版单位：国际地震动态

摘要

通过对北京中关村地区人群的问卷调查及其分析,了解到受访人群对待防震减灾的工作和措施的态度是积极的,大部分人已经基本具备一定的防震减灾意识和正确逃生和减轻地震灾害的常识。但是,多数人还不了解地震预报现状和地震预报发布程序,地震谣言还具有相当的生存空间和流传基础,基本医疗救护知识还不十分普及。同时,调查结果也显示了不同媒体和宣传渠道对公众的影响力。调查分析结果对今后开展防震减灾宣传教育工作具有重要的参考意义。
According to the research of survey in Zhongguancun district of Beijing,we understand that the interviewee′s attitude is positive for the ways and works of earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation.Most of them have had basic awareness of earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation and knowledge of protecting themselves when struck by earthquake.But,many people have not known the real situation of earthquake prediction and its issue procedure nowadays,so,there is a space and basis of the earthquake rumors.The knowledge of first aid has not been popularized yet among the investigated people.The result also shows that the different medias have different influence on the public.The analyses and its conclusions are most significance for public education of earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation.

引文