多信息综合火山岩储层裂缝表征:以徐深气田徐东地区营城组一段火山岩储层为例
|
摘要
从成因角度将徐深气田徐东地区营城组一段火山岩储层裂缝划分为构造裂缝、冷凝收缩裂缝、炸裂缝、溶蚀裂缝、缝合缝、风化裂缝等多种类型。根据动静结合的思路,综合岩心、镜下薄片、常规和FMI测井资料、地震等多信息以及地震相干分析和蚂蚁追踪等技术,对各类型裂缝发育特征进行详细表征。结果表明,上述井震资料的结合可以完成火山岩储层裂缝表征,宏观上沿着徐东地区徐中断裂和徐东断裂裂缝最为发育,大致呈近SN向展布。微观上在发育SN向靠近断裂带裂缝的同时,还发育众多EW向或近EW向的裂缝。对裂缝成因机制分析,研究区目的层火山岩储层裂缝成因影响因素包括构造作用、火山岩性、火山岩体、火山岩相和成岩作用等,其中以构造作用和成岩作用为主。
The volcanic reservoir fractures of the Member 1 of Yingcheng Formation in Xudong Area of Xushen Gas Field are divided according to their origins into tectonic fractures,condensation contracted fractures,exploded fractures,corrosion fractures,stitched fractures and weathering fractures.Synthesizing multiple sets of information from cores,microsections and FMI logging data and using seismic variance and ant tracking technology,we described the characteristics of all kinds of fractures in detail.The results indicated that fractures developed along Xuzhong Faults and Xudong Faults in NS direction in macroscopic view.And many fractures developed along EW direction in microcosmic view at the same time.The analysis of genetic mechanisms of fractures suggested that the fractures of volcanic reservoir of the Member 1 of Yingcheng in Xudong Area of Xushen Gas Field were affected by tectonic processes,volcanic lithology,volcanic bodies,volcanic lithofacies and diagenesis,among which tectonic processes and diagenesis played the leading role.
The volcanic reservoir fractures of the Member 1 of Yingcheng Formation in Xudong Area of Xushen Gas Field are divided according to their origins into tectonic fractures,condensation contracted fractures,exploded fractures,corrosion fractures,stitched fractures and weathering fractures.Synthesizing multiple sets of information from cores,microsections and FMI logging data and using seismic variance and ant tracking technology,we described the characteristics of all kinds of fractures in detail.The results indicated that fractures developed along Xuzhong Faults and Xudong Faults in NS direction in macroscopic view.And many fractures developed along EW direction in microcosmic view at the same time.The analysis of genetic mechanisms of fractures suggested that the fractures of volcanic reservoir of the Member 1 of Yingcheng in Xudong Area of Xushen Gas Field were affected by tectonic processes,volcanic lithology,volcanic bodies,volcanic lithofacies and diagenesis,among which tectonic processes and diagenesis played the leading role.
引文
[1]吴元燕,吴胜和,蔡正旗.油矿地质学[M].3版.北京:石油工业出版社,2005.
[2]邓攀,陈孟晋,高哲荣,等.火山岩储层构造裂缝的测井识别及解释[J].石油学报,2002,23(6):32-36.
[3]王拥军,胡永乐,冉启全,等.深层火山岩气藏储层裂缝发育程度评价[J].天然气工业,2007,27(8):31-34.
[4]刘之的,刘红歧,代诗华,等.火山岩裂缝测井定量识别方法[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2008,27(5):132-134.
[5]汤小燕,王兴元,朱永红.综合概率法评价火山岩裂缝发育程度[J].天然气勘探与开发,2009,32(1):26-27,38.
[6]戴俊生,徐建春,孟召平,等.有限变形法在火山岩裂缝预测中的应用[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,2003,27(1):1-3,10.
[7]聂凯轩,陆正元,王怀中,等.岩石龟裂系数法在火山岩裂缝储集层预测中的应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,2007,42(2):186-189.
[8]张凤莲,曹国银,李玉清,等.地震属性分析技术在松辽北徐东地区火山岩裂缝中的应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2007,31(2):12-14.
[9]秦启荣,苏培东,吴明军,等.准噶尔盆地西北缘九区火山岩储层裂缝预测[J].天然气工业,2008,28(5):24-27.
[10]王志章.裂缝性油藏描述及预测[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999.
[11]章凤奇,宋吉水,沈忠悦,等.松辽盆地北部深层火山岩剩磁特征与裂缝定向研究[J].地球物理学报,2007,50(4):1167-1173.
[12]刘立,谢文彦,焦立娟,等.辽河断陷盆地东部凹陷新生代火山岩裂缝成因探讨[J].特种油气藏,2003,10(1):18-21.
[13]李春林,刘立,王丽.辽河坳陷东部凹陷火山岩构造裂缝形成机制[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2004,34(5):46-50.
[14]吴河勇,杨峰平,任延广,等.松辽盆地北部徐家围子断陷徐深1井区气藏评价[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.
[15]舒萍,丁日新,曲延明,等.徐深气田火山岩储层岩性岩相模式[J].天然气工业,2007,27(8):23-27.
[16]黄薇,邵红梅,赵海玲,等.松辽盆地北部徐深气田营城组火山岩储层特征[J].石油学报,2006,27(增刊):47-51.
[17]徐正顺,王渝明,庞彦明,等.大庆徐深气田火山岩气藏储集层识别与评价[J].石油勘探与开发,2006,33(5):521-531.
[18]王拥军,闫林,冉启全,等.兴城气田深层火山岩气藏岩性识别技术研究[J].西南石油大学学报,2007,29(2):78-81.
[19]匡建超,徐国盛,王允诚,等.致密碎屑岩储层裂缝和产能预测的单井建模:以XZ气田沙溪庙组为例[J].矿物岩石,2001,21(2):62-67.
[2]邓攀,陈孟晋,高哲荣,等.火山岩储层构造裂缝的测井识别及解释[J].石油学报,2002,23(6):32-36.
[3]王拥军,胡永乐,冉启全,等.深层火山岩气藏储层裂缝发育程度评价[J].天然气工业,2007,27(8):31-34.
[4]刘之的,刘红歧,代诗华,等.火山岩裂缝测井定量识别方法[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2008,27(5):132-134.
[5]汤小燕,王兴元,朱永红.综合概率法评价火山岩裂缝发育程度[J].天然气勘探与开发,2009,32(1):26-27,38.
[6]戴俊生,徐建春,孟召平,等.有限变形法在火山岩裂缝预测中的应用[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,2003,27(1):1-3,10.
[7]聂凯轩,陆正元,王怀中,等.岩石龟裂系数法在火山岩裂缝储集层预测中的应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,2007,42(2):186-189.
[8]张凤莲,曹国银,李玉清,等.地震属性分析技术在松辽北徐东地区火山岩裂缝中的应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2007,31(2):12-14.
[9]秦启荣,苏培东,吴明军,等.准噶尔盆地西北缘九区火山岩储层裂缝预测[J].天然气工业,2008,28(5):24-27.
[10]王志章.裂缝性油藏描述及预测[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1999.
[11]章凤奇,宋吉水,沈忠悦,等.松辽盆地北部深层火山岩剩磁特征与裂缝定向研究[J].地球物理学报,2007,50(4):1167-1173.
[12]刘立,谢文彦,焦立娟,等.辽河断陷盆地东部凹陷新生代火山岩裂缝成因探讨[J].特种油气藏,2003,10(1):18-21.
[13]李春林,刘立,王丽.辽河坳陷东部凹陷火山岩构造裂缝形成机制[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2004,34(5):46-50.
[14]吴河勇,杨峰平,任延广,等.松辽盆地北部徐家围子断陷徐深1井区气藏评价[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.
[15]舒萍,丁日新,曲延明,等.徐深气田火山岩储层岩性岩相模式[J].天然气工业,2007,27(8):23-27.
[16]黄薇,邵红梅,赵海玲,等.松辽盆地北部徐深气田营城组火山岩储层特征[J].石油学报,2006,27(增刊):47-51.
[17]徐正顺,王渝明,庞彦明,等.大庆徐深气田火山岩气藏储集层识别与评价[J].石油勘探与开发,2006,33(5):521-531.
[18]王拥军,闫林,冉启全,等.兴城气田深层火山岩气藏岩性识别技术研究[J].西南石油大学学报,2007,29(2):78-81.
[19]匡建超,徐国盛,王允诚,等.致密碎屑岩储层裂缝和产能预测的单井建模:以XZ气田沙溪庙组为例[J].矿物岩石,2001,21(2):62-67.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心