基于GIS的生命探测监控系统模型
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摘要
针对地震、车祸、矿难、火灾等突发事故提供一套协助于人员搜救类工作的指挥调度软件系统,该系统能在事故发生初期对灾害区域人员进行生命探测,探测出未被及时发现的受害人员并将相应的现场信息(包括受害人员位置信息、现场状况、搜救工作人员信息等)通过无线网络传输到指挥调度中心的地理信息系统(GIS)监控平台,通过GIS监控平台的智能分析,能够直观、高效地实现搜救人员指挥调度管理,迅速地响应搜救方案。通过在原型系统模型上面模拟测试,结果表明:该方案能够较好地为搜救类工作的指挥调度服务。
A set of command and dispatch software system was provided to assist in the work of personnel search and rescue aiming at earthquake,car accident,mining accident,fire disaster,etc.In the early stages of the accident,the system can detect disaster area life which not discovered in time.What is more,it can transmit the corresponding site information(including the affected person location information,site conditions,search and rescue staff information and so on) through a wireless network to the Geographic Information System(GIS) monitoring platform in command center.By the intelligent analysis through GIS monitoring platform,the relevant departments can be intuitive and efficient to command and dispatch the search and rescue staff,rapid response the search and rescue program.By the simulation test of the prototype system model,the results show that: the program can provide better command and dispatch services for the search and rescue class work than conventional.
A set of command and dispatch software system was provided to assist in the work of personnel search and rescue aiming at earthquake,car accident,mining accident,fire disaster,etc.In the early stages of the accident,the system can detect disaster area life which not discovered in time.What is more,it can transmit the corresponding site information(including the affected person location information,site conditions,search and rescue staff information and so on) through a wireless network to the Geographic Information System(GIS) monitoring platform in command center.By the intelligent analysis through GIS monitoring platform,the relevant departments can be intuitive and efficient to command and dispatch the search and rescue staff,rapid response the search and rescue program.By the simulation test of the prototype system model,the results show that: the program can provide better command and dispatch services for the search and rescue class work than conventional.
引文
[1]叶平安.在关于汶川地震的新闻报道中,我们往往能看到救援人员手持生命探测器在废墟上搜寻.这究竟是种什么仪器,它们如何起作用,又分别起什么作用?[J].科学世界,2008(7):92-93.
[2]周娟.基于GPS/GPSONE的车辆监控定位系统的研究与实现[D].西安:西安电子科技大学,2010.
[3]侯继儒,赵京,高国华.煤矿救援生命探测仪应用程序的开发[J].煤矿机械,2010(2):189-192.
[4]孙桂荣,王军,李慧鹏,等.基于USB接口的电感传感器信号采集系统的研究[J].传感器与微系统,2008(2):56-58.
[5]杨海燕,周荣福,谷双喜.基于ArcGIS Engine的GIS开发的系统设计与实现[J].国土资源信息化,2008(1):16-18.
[6]董金辉.基于ArcGIS Engine的石油工程师平台的设计与研究[D].大庆:东北石油大学,2010.
[7]王海向,党瑞荣.基于AT89S51的新型家庭语音报警系统设计[J].世界电子元器件,2008(11):64-68.
[8]刘艳,王绪本.SQUID在被动生命信号检测中的应用前景[J].低温与超导,2009(7):20-22.
[9]张志娟.地理空间数据管理与共享技术在国土资源电子政务系统中的应用[D].抚州:东华理工大学,2012.
[10]王满,孙海燕.基于地图代数的缓冲区分析算法的研究[J].测绘信息与工程,2009(3):33-35.
[11]任怡萱.G/S模式下空间数据缓冲区分析关键技术研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2010.
[12]邵荣.基于SVG的数据可视化的研究与应用[J].电脑开发与应用,2009(4):56-59.
[2]周娟.基于GPS/GPSONE的车辆监控定位系统的研究与实现[D].西安:西安电子科技大学,2010.
[3]侯继儒,赵京,高国华.煤矿救援生命探测仪应用程序的开发[J].煤矿机械,2010(2):189-192.
[4]孙桂荣,王军,李慧鹏,等.基于USB接口的电感传感器信号采集系统的研究[J].传感器与微系统,2008(2):56-58.
[5]杨海燕,周荣福,谷双喜.基于ArcGIS Engine的GIS开发的系统设计与实现[J].国土资源信息化,2008(1):16-18.
[6]董金辉.基于ArcGIS Engine的石油工程师平台的设计与研究[D].大庆:东北石油大学,2010.
[7]王海向,党瑞荣.基于AT89S51的新型家庭语音报警系统设计[J].世界电子元器件,2008(11):64-68.
[8]刘艳,王绪本.SQUID在被动生命信号检测中的应用前景[J].低温与超导,2009(7):20-22.
[9]张志娟.地理空间数据管理与共享技术在国土资源电子政务系统中的应用[D].抚州:东华理工大学,2012.
[10]王满,孙海燕.基于地图代数的缓冲区分析算法的研究[J].测绘信息与工程,2009(3):33-35.
[11]任怡萱.G/S模式下空间数据缓冲区分析关键技术研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2010.
[12]邵荣.基于SVG的数据可视化的研究与应用[J].电脑开发与应用,2009(4):56-59.
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