中国未来油气新领域与物探技术对策
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摘要
随着中国经济、社会发展,油气供需矛盾日益突出,为此需扩展勘探领域,向深层、深海、非常规等新领域及常规领域精细勘探进军。面对未来油气勘探新领域,必需进一步提高各类深层异常岩性储集体的成像和定量刻画精度,进一步提高地震资料的信噪比和分辨率,提高目标区预测可靠性及流体检测的准确性,提高非常规油气藏的预测精度,发展面向勘探开发目标的集成技术,不断提升陆地和海洋的物探技术服务能力。
With the development of the national economy and social development,the contradiction between supply and demand of oil and gas in China has become increasingly prominent.Therefore,our exploration should extended new areas,such as fine exploration for hydrocarbon in deep stratum and deep waters.And on the other hand,we should focus on the exploring unconventional gas.To meet all these challenges,the geophysical technology both for land and offshore should be up-to-dated.The S/N ratio and the resolution of seismic data should be enhanced.The fluid prediction in target areas should be more accurate.The imaging of unconventional gas reservoirs and their quantitative delineating need be further improved,and unconventional gas reservoirs prediction will reach at high accuracy.And finally the target-oriented integrated geophysical solutions will be formed.
With the development of the national economy and social development,the contradiction between supply and demand of oil and gas in China has become increasingly prominent.Therefore,our exploration should extended new areas,such as fine exploration for hydrocarbon in deep stratum and deep waters.And on the other hand,we should focus on the exploring unconventional gas.To meet all these challenges,the geophysical technology both for land and offshore should be up-to-dated.The S/N ratio and the resolution of seismic data should be enhanced.The fluid prediction in target areas should be more accurate.The imaging of unconventional gas reservoirs and their quantitative delineating need be further improved,and unconventional gas reservoirs prediction will reach at high accuracy.And finally the target-oriented integrated geophysical solutions will be formed.
引文
[1]孙龙德,方朝亮等.中国沉积盆地油气勘探开发实践与沉积学研究进展.石油勘探与开发,2010,37(4):385～396Sun Longde,Fang Chaoliang et al.Petroleum explo-ration and development practices of sedimentary ba-sins in China and research progress of sedimentology.Petroleum Exploration and Development,2010,37(4):385～396
[2]贾承造.中国石油油气勘探新发现及经验——中国石油已形成以岩性地层油气藏和前陆盆地勘探为代表的新一代石油地质理论与以三维地震、先进钻井、测井技术为代表的勘探技术.世界石油工业,2007,14(6):39～43Jia Chengzao.New discover of oil and gas and experi-ence of petrochina.World Petroleum Industry,2007,14(6):39～43
[3]刘振武,撒利明等.主要地球物理服务公司科技创新能力对标分析.石油地球物理勘探,2011,46(1):155～162Liu Zhenwu,Sa Liming et al.Benchmarking analyzeabout scientific and technical innovation capacity ofmajor geophysical company.OGP,2011,46(1):155～162
[4]赵文智,胡素云,董大忠等.“十五”期间中国油气勘探进展及未来重点勘探领域.石油勘探与开发,2007,34(5):513～520Zhao Wenzhi,Hu Suyun,Dong Dazhong et al.Pe-troleum exploration progresses during the 10th Five-Year Plan and key exploration domains for the futurein China.Petroleum Exploration and Development,2007,34(5):513～520
[5]贾承造,郑民,张永峰.中国非常规油气资源与勘探开发前景.石油勘探与开发,2012,39(2):129～136Jia Chengzao,Zheng Min,Zhang Yongfeng.Uncon-ventional hydrocarbon resources in China and theprospect of exploration and development.Petroleum Ex-ploration and Development,2012,39(2):129～136
[6]邹才能,陶士振,杨智等.中国非常规油气勘探与研究新进展.矿物岩石地球化学通报,2012,31(4):312～322Zou Caineng,Tao Shizhen,Yang Zhi et al.New ad-vance in unconventional petroleum exploration and re-search in China.Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrologyand Geochemistry,2012,31(4):312～322
[7]姜亮.东海陆架盆地油气资源勘探现状及含油气远景.中国海上油气,2003,(1):1～5Jiang Liang.Oil and gas resource exploration currentsituation and future of the East China Sea continentalshelf basin.China Offshore Oil and Gas(Geology),2003,(1):1～5
[8]万天丰郝天珧.黄海新生代构造及油气勘探前景.现代地质,2009,(3):385～393Wan Tianfeng,Hao Tianyao.Cenozoic tectonics ofthe Yellow Sea and its oil-gas exploration.Geosci-ence,2009,(3):385～393
[9]贾承造.关于中国当前油气勘探的几个重要问题.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):6～13Jia Chengzao.Several important issues about currentoil and gas exploration in China.Acta Petrolei Sini-ca,2012,33(Supplement 1):6～13
[10]翟光明,王世洪,何文渊.近十年全球油气勘探热点趋向与启示.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):14～19Zhai Guangming,Wang Shihong,He Wenyuan.Hotspot trend and enlightenment of global ten-yearhydrocarbon exploration.Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(Supplement 1):14～19
[11]邱中建,邓松涛.中国油气勘探的新思维.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):1～5Qiu Zhongjian,Deng Songtao.New thinking of oil-gas exploration in China.Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(Supplement 1):1～5
[12]张大勇,腾格尔.中国油气勘探思路的演进及二次质的飞跃.科技创新导报,2011,(3):37～38Zhang Dayong,Tengger.Gradual progress and sec-ond qualitative leap of China oil and gas explorationnew mentality.Science and Technology ConsultingHerald,2011,(3):37～38
[13]胡文瑞.中国低渗透(致密)油气勘探开发技术研讨会论文集.北京:石油工业出版社,2010
[14]刘振武,撒利明,杨晓等.页岩气勘探开发对地球物理技术的需求.石油地球物理勘探,2011,46(5):810～818Liu Zhenwu,Sa Liming,Yang Xiao et al.Geophysi-cal technologies requirement of shale gas explorationand development.OGP,2011,46(5):810～818
[15]王升辉,孙婷婷,孟刚等.我国煤层气产业发展规律研究及趋势预测.中国矿业,2012,21(6):46～50Wang Shenghui,Sun Tingting,Meng Gang et al.Research on development rule and trend forecasting ofChina's CBM industry.China Mining Magazine,2012,21(6):46～50
[16]孙龙德.中国石油科技发展战略问题.石油科技论坛,2008,27(6):4～7Song Longde.The strategic thinking of petroleumscientific and technological development of Petrochi-na.Oil Forum,2008,27(6):4～7
[2]贾承造.中国石油油气勘探新发现及经验——中国石油已形成以岩性地层油气藏和前陆盆地勘探为代表的新一代石油地质理论与以三维地震、先进钻井、测井技术为代表的勘探技术.世界石油工业,2007,14(6):39～43Jia Chengzao.New discover of oil and gas and experi-ence of petrochina.World Petroleum Industry,2007,14(6):39～43
[3]刘振武,撒利明等.主要地球物理服务公司科技创新能力对标分析.石油地球物理勘探,2011,46(1):155～162Liu Zhenwu,Sa Liming et al.Benchmarking analyzeabout scientific and technical innovation capacity ofmajor geophysical company.OGP,2011,46(1):155～162
[4]赵文智,胡素云,董大忠等.“十五”期间中国油气勘探进展及未来重点勘探领域.石油勘探与开发,2007,34(5):513～520Zhao Wenzhi,Hu Suyun,Dong Dazhong et al.Pe-troleum exploration progresses during the 10th Five-Year Plan and key exploration domains for the futurein China.Petroleum Exploration and Development,2007,34(5):513～520
[5]贾承造,郑民,张永峰.中国非常规油气资源与勘探开发前景.石油勘探与开发,2012,39(2):129～136Jia Chengzao,Zheng Min,Zhang Yongfeng.Uncon-ventional hydrocarbon resources in China and theprospect of exploration and development.Petroleum Ex-ploration and Development,2012,39(2):129～136
[6]邹才能,陶士振,杨智等.中国非常规油气勘探与研究新进展.矿物岩石地球化学通报,2012,31(4):312～322Zou Caineng,Tao Shizhen,Yang Zhi et al.New ad-vance in unconventional petroleum exploration and re-search in China.Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrologyand Geochemistry,2012,31(4):312～322
[7]姜亮.东海陆架盆地油气资源勘探现状及含油气远景.中国海上油气,2003,(1):1～5Jiang Liang.Oil and gas resource exploration currentsituation and future of the East China Sea continentalshelf basin.China Offshore Oil and Gas(Geology),2003,(1):1～5
[8]万天丰郝天珧.黄海新生代构造及油气勘探前景.现代地质,2009,(3):385～393Wan Tianfeng,Hao Tianyao.Cenozoic tectonics ofthe Yellow Sea and its oil-gas exploration.Geosci-ence,2009,(3):385～393
[9]贾承造.关于中国当前油气勘探的几个重要问题.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):6～13Jia Chengzao.Several important issues about currentoil and gas exploration in China.Acta Petrolei Sini-ca,2012,33(Supplement 1):6～13
[10]翟光明,王世洪,何文渊.近十年全球油气勘探热点趋向与启示.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):14～19Zhai Guangming,Wang Shihong,He Wenyuan.Hotspot trend and enlightenment of global ten-yearhydrocarbon exploration.Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(Supplement 1):14～19
[11]邱中建,邓松涛.中国油气勘探的新思维.石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):1～5Qiu Zhongjian,Deng Songtao.New thinking of oil-gas exploration in China.Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(Supplement 1):1～5
[12]张大勇,腾格尔.中国油气勘探思路的演进及二次质的飞跃.科技创新导报,2011,(3):37～38Zhang Dayong,Tengger.Gradual progress and sec-ond qualitative leap of China oil and gas explorationnew mentality.Science and Technology ConsultingHerald,2011,(3):37～38
[13]胡文瑞.中国低渗透(致密)油气勘探开发技术研讨会论文集.北京:石油工业出版社,2010
[14]刘振武,撒利明,杨晓等.页岩气勘探开发对地球物理技术的需求.石油地球物理勘探,2011,46(5):810～818Liu Zhenwu,Sa Liming,Yang Xiao et al.Geophysi-cal technologies requirement of shale gas explorationand development.OGP,2011,46(5):810～818
[15]王升辉,孙婷婷,孟刚等.我国煤层气产业发展规律研究及趋势预测.中国矿业,2012,21(6):46～50Wang Shenghui,Sun Tingting,Meng Gang et al.Research on development rule and trend forecasting ofChina's CBM industry.China Mining Magazine,2012,21(6):46～50
[16]孙龙德.中国石油科技发展战略问题.石油科技论坛,2008,27(6):4～7Song Longde.The strategic thinking of petroleumscientific and technological development of Petrochi-na.Oil Forum,2008,27(6):4～7
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