利用克希霍夫叠前偏移技术解决复杂构造

英文篇名：Application of Kirchhoff Pre-stack Time Immigration to Solving Geographical Complicated Construction
中文刊名：煤炭与化工
英文刊名：Coal and Chemical Industry
作者：卢凤豪
英文作者：LU Feng-hao(Phisical Measurement Geological Team ; Hebei Coalfield Geology Bureau ; Xingtai 054000 ; China)
中文关键词：叠前偏移 ; 复杂构造 ; 巨厚岩浆岩 ; 构造信息 ; 能量信息
英文关键词：pre-stack time immigration ; complex structure ; remendously thick magmatic rock ; construction information ; energy information
出版日期：2013-05-26
机构：河北省煤田地质局物测地质队;
年：2013
期：05
出版单位：煤炭与化工

摘要

山东唐口煤业公司F区西部构造复杂,大断层多、褶曲发育,煤层倾角大,煤层上部有巨厚岩浆岩屏蔽,煤层埋深变化大。采用常规的三维叠后偏移技术处理,虽然能反映该区的整体面貌,但成像效果不佳,难以满足需要。利用克希霍夫叠前时间偏移技术对三维地震资料进行处理,对比分析显示:叠前偏移成果在构造信息和能量信息上均优于常规处理结果,经叠前偏移处理后的数据体,断层成像清晰,归位准确,地质形态更细致可靠。
Shandong Energy Zibo Mining Group Corporation Tangkou Mine westen F area was provided with complex structure,plenty of large fault,fold development,large coal seam inclination,tremendously thick magmatic rock shielding on coal seam and large variaration of coal seam depth placing.Normal three-dimensional post-stack immigration was conducted,though whole visage of this area was reflected,the imaging effect was not good and cannot meet needs. Kirchhoff pre-stack time immigration was applied to conduct three-dimensional seismic data.Contrasive analysis showed that pre-stack time immigration achievement preceded normal treatment in construction and energy information.Data volume conducted by pre-stack time immigration got clear imaging fault,accurate homing,reliable and meticulous geology form.

引文

[1]杨长春,刘兴材,等.地震叠前深度偏移方法流程及应用[J].地球物理学报,1996,39(3):409-415.
    [2]方伍宝等.叠前深度偏移在复杂地区的应用[J].石油物探,2003,42(1):68-71.
    [3]张颖.三维地震叠前时间偏移应用研究[J].地球物理学进展,2006,33(5):536-541.
    [4]潘纪顺,张先康等.复杂构造的克希霍夫绕射成像[C].中国地球物理学会第十七届年会论文集.北京:中国地球物理学会,2001.