汶川M_S8.0地震的强余震流动观测
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摘要
2008年5月12日汶川大地震发生后,中国地震局迅速组织开展了强余震流动观测,沿龙门山断裂附近布设了59台强震动仪器.在观测期间发生了万余次余震,流动观测台网获得了2000多组3分量的强余震记录.本文介绍了流动观测台布设的技术方法与关键步骤,初步处理了2008年5月25日青川6.4级最大余震的地震动记录,并分析了此次地震动衰减特征.此次流动观测充分表明,在大地震发生后,及时有效地开展强震动流动观测是十分必要的,其获得的余震地震动记录可为进一步的科研工作提供宝贵的基础资料.
After the great Wenchuan earthquake broke out on May 12, 2008, more than 10 thousands of aftershocks occurred. China Earthquake Administration performed mobile observation of strong ground motion induced by the aftershocks. With the characteristics and spatial distribution of the aftershocks considered, 59 strong ground motion instruments were installed along Longmenshan fault zone, and more than 2000 records have been accumulated. In this paper, the strong motion records for the largest M6.4 aftershock of May 25, 2008 are preliminary processed and the attenuation relation is obtaied. This work shows that it is necessary to perform mobile strong ground motion observation immediately after occurrence of destructive earthquakes, and this would offer precious data for further research.
引文
高光伊,于海英,李山有.2001.中国大陆的强震动观测[J].世界地震工程,17(4):13-18.
    李小军,周正华,于海英,温瑞智.2008.汶川8.0级地震强震动观测及记录初步分析[C]∥汶川地震建筑震害分析与重建研讨会.北京:2008年6月28—29日.
    谢礼立,于双久.1982.强震观测与分析原理[M].北京:地震出版社:140-155.

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