大中型露天煤矿闭坑地质灾害浅析

英文篇名：Study on geological hazards of closed large-medium open coal pit
中文刊名：中国地质灾害与防治学报
英文刊名：The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control
作者：王来贵 ; 刘向峰 ; 姚再兴 ; 王建国 ; 纪玉石 ; 祖国林
英文作者：WANG Lai gui 1 ; LIU Xiang feng 1 ; YAO Zai xing 1 ; WANG Jian guo 2 ; JI Yu shi 2 ; ZU Guo lin 2 (1 Institute of Engineering Mechanics ; Liaoning Technical University ; Fuxin\ 123000 ; China ; 2 Fushun Branch ; Coal Science Research Institute ; Fushu
中文关键词：露天煤矿 ; 闭坑 ; 地质灾害 ; 变形 ; 滑坡 ; 诱发地震 ; 水系变化
英文关键词：large\|medium open coal pit ; closed pit ; geological hazard ; deformation ; landslide ; induced earthquake ; water system variation
出版日期：2002-09-30
机构：辽宁工程技术大学工程力学研究所,辽宁工程技术大学工程力学研究所,辽宁工程技术大学工程力学研究所,煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院,煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院,煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院辽宁阜新123000 ,辽宁阜新123000 ,辽宁阜新123000 ,辽宁抚顺113000 ,辽宁抚顺113000 ,辽
年：2002
期：03
出版单位：中国地质灾害与防治学报

摘要

未来 10年 ,我国大中型露天煤矿将陆续达到设计服务年限 ,闭坑后的大中型煤矿 ,如果管理和治理不当 ,将会诱发大量的地质灾害 ,造成重大的社会、经济、环境和生态问题。文章根据大中型露天煤矿在生产过程中诱发的大量地质灾害 ,提出这些矿山在闭坑后可能诱发的地质灾害类型及因素 ,并对防治措施提出建议
Most large\|medium open coal pits in China will reach their designed service life span and will be closed within next ten years. Those closed coal pit may induce a large number of geological hazards and cause a series problems on social security, economic development, environmental protection, etc. Based on the research of geological hazards induced by large and medium open coal pits during their service period, the possible types of geological hazards that might occur with the closure of open coal pits, such as side slope deformation, landslide, induced earthquake, water system variation, have been proposed.Meanwhile, the inducing factors of those geological hazards have also been discussed. Four suggestions of disposing and managing close pits are given at the end of the paper.

引文

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