高精度卫星照片在民和黄土山地勘探中的应用

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英文篇名：Application of High-precision Satellite Pictures in Exploration of Minghe Loess Mountainous Region 中文刊名：吐哈油气 英文刊名：Tuha Oil & Gas 作者：蓝益军 ; 吴多平 ; 刘阳 ; 吴爱国 ; 梅中锋 ; 毕俊强 英文作者：Lan Yijun ; Wu Duoping ; Liu Yang ; Wu Aiguo ; Mei Zhongfeng ; Bi Junqiang (Tuha Geophysical Exploration Department ; Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting ; PetroChina ; Hami 839009 ; Xinjiang) 中文关键词：三维地震 ; 黄土山地 ; 卫星照片 ; DEM高程数据 ; 炮点偏移 ; 表层模型 ; 资料品质 英文关键词：three-dimensional seismics ; loess mountainous region ; satellite pictures ; DEM altitude figures ; shot migra-tion ; surface model ; data quality 出版日期：2012-12-15 机构：中国石油东方地球物理公司吐哈物探处; 年：2012 期：04 出版单位：吐哈油气

摘要

该文对民和地震采集存在的问题进行研究,分析认为有效激发与合理的观测方式是获得资料的可靠保障。在采取三维观测的基础上,应用高精度卫星照片和DEM高程数据,为优选激发岩性、合理变观、优化表层控制点等参数提供依据。通过优化观测系统、优选炮点、精细表层调查与静校正的综合应用,民和三维勘探地震剖面品质有了大幅度提高,取得了较好的勘探效果。
The problems existing in seismic acquisition in Minghe basin are studied. The analysis indicates that the ef-fective excitation and the reasonable observation system are reliable guarantees for obtaining data. Based on the three-dimensional observation, high-resolution satellite pictures and DEM altitude figures are used to provide basis for param-eters such as optimum excitation lithology, reasonable changing observation and optimum surface control point. Through comprehensive application of observational system optimization, preferred shot, fine superficial investigation and static calibration, the quality of three-dimensional exploration seismic profile in Minghe basin has great improvement, and good exploration effect is obtained.

引文

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    [4]蓝益军,王新全,等.山前带表层调查问题与分析.本溪物探研讨会论文集,2009.