应用三维地震资料设计水平井轨迹

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英文篇名：THE TRAJECTORY DESIGNING FOR HORIZONTAL WELL BY USING 3D SEISMIC DATA 中文刊名：地球物理学报 英文刊名：Chinese Journal of Geophysics 作者：刘福贵 ; 刘传虎 英文作者：LIU FU-GUI ; LIU CHUAN-HU(The Geoghysical Exploration Corporation of Shengli Petroleum Administrative Bureau ; Dongying 257100) 中文关键词：水平井 ; 巷道水平井 ; 辐向水平井． 英文关键词：Horizontal well ; Horizontal fane well ; Radial horizontal well. 出版日期：1994-12-30 机构：胜利石油管理局物探公司 年：1994 期：S2 出版单位：地球物理学报

摘要

水平并技术是世界石油工业的一次革命，它克服了直井和斜井钻遇油层厚度小、成功率低的缺点，可最大限度控制石油地质储量，提高油层最终采收率．应用三维地震资料设计水平井，技术关键是层位标定、油层标定、油层产状的精确计算及时深校正，进而在各套油层的高部位，设计出最少的钻井进尺钻遇最多油层的水平井黄金轨迹．
The technique of horizontal well is a revolution of the petroleum in the world. It overcomes the shortcomings of the vertical well and the deviated well which drilled fewer oillayer thickness and have lower success rate.The horizontal well not only can control oil reserve maximally,but also increase the final oil recovery rate. The keys to design horizontal well by using seismic data are the horizon calibration,the oil-layer calibration,the strike of oil layer calculation and the time-depth conversion.So the golden trajectory of the horizontal well,which drills the maximum oil-layer in minimal drilling footage,have been designed at the highest point of the oil-layer.

引文

［1］刘长主主编，水平井技术译文集，中国石油天然气总公司情报所，1989．［2］雷焕鸣译，水平井和多底井开发油田的前景，国外钻井技术，3，1992．