汶川地震中强震动相对持时的空间变化特性研究
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摘要
使用70%和90%能量持时定义,计算了汶川MS8.0大地震中获取的来自109个台站强震动加速度记录的相对持时,并以此在竖向及两个水平向上分别进行了回归统计分析,得到了地震动持时的空间变化关系,给出了适合汶川地震地震动的持时定义.对比分析了上盘和下盘2个区域持时空间变化特征,进一步计算了地震动竖向持时与两个水平向持时的比值,揭示出汶川地震地震动持时的空间变化特性.
Relative durations of strong ground motions from 109 station records of MS8.0 Wenchuan earthquake are calculated based on 70% and 90% energy duration definition.Attenuation relationships of the durations under different definitions are statistically analyzed for three component records and 90% duration definition is recommended.The relationships in the hanging wall and footwall of earthquake faults are compared and the ratios of vertical duration to horizontal duration are discussed for different areas.
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