地震属性融合方法综述
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摘要
近年来,随着地震属性在储层预测、构造解释、沉积微相研究等方面的广泛应用,地震多属性融合逐渐成为一种新兴的属性分析方法.本文针对RGB属性融合、聚类分析属性融合,多元线性回归属性融合,井属性融合,基于模糊逻辑的地震属性融合等常用属性融合方法进行了详细的讨论.阐述了各种融合方法的技术原理、发展历程、研究现状及应用效果;对每种方法的局限性、适用性和优缺点进行了归纳总结;分析了地震属性融合技术今后的发展趋势,为地震属性融合技术研究提供参考.
Recently,with the seismic attribute widely used in reservoir prediction,Structural interpretation and microfacies study,the method of multi-attribute fusion is becoming more and more important in attributes analysis.In this paper,the methods of RGB(Red-Green-Blue) attributes fusion,cluster analysis attributes fusion,multiple linear regression attributes fusion,well attributes extraction fusion and seismic attributes fusion based on fuzzy logics are discussed in detail.Meanwhile,the technical principles,development processes,research status,application effect of the seismic attributes fusion method are described in this paper.The paper also summarized the limitation,applicability,disadvantages of each method and the future development trend of seismic attributes fusion technology.All the things which discussed in this paper can provide a reference for the study of seismic attributes fusion technology.
引文
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