基于ArcGIS的西安市地震小区划数据管理系统
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摘要
建立基于GIS平台的数据管理系统是陕西省防震减灾"十一五"重点项目西安市地震小区划项目中的一项重要工作,通过对该项目多源成果数据的分析,确定以ArcGIS软件为开发平台,建立地震小区划数据管理系统。提出了实现该系统须具备的基本功能、系统的基本框架,并对概念模型设计、逻辑模型设计、物理模型设计等关键环节进行了数据库详细设计。最后,对入库数据的数据准备、数据生成、数据入库等技术环节做了详细论述,这些工作将有助于实现西安市地震小区划成果数据的有效组织与管理。
Earthquake micro-zoning in Xi'an City is an important project in the eleventh five-year plan of earthquake disaster prevention and reduction in Shaanxi Province,and establishment of a data management system based on GIS platform is an important work of the project.According to analysis of multi-source result data of the project,a development platform based on ArcGIS software was determined,and a data management system of earthquake micro-zoning was established.Necessary fundamental functions to realize the system and a basic system frame were proposed and the key links of conceptual model design,logic model design,physical model design,etc.were descri bed for the databases.At last,the technical links of data preparation,data generation,data loading,etc.were described in detail.These works would be helpful to realization of organization and management of result dato on earthquake micro-zoning in Xi'an City.
Earthquake micro-zoning in Xi'an City is an important project in the eleventh five-year plan of earthquake disaster prevention and reduction in Shaanxi Province,and establishment of a data management system based on GIS platform is an important work of the project.According to analysis of multi-source result data of the project,a development platform based on ArcGIS software was determined,and a data management system of earthquake micro-zoning was established.Necessary fundamental functions to realize the system and a basic system frame were proposed and the key links of conceptual model design,logic model design,physical model design,etc.were descri bed for the databases.At last,the technical links of data preparation,data generation,data loading,etc.were described in detail.These works would be helpful to realization of organization and management of result dato on earthquake micro-zoning in Xi'an City.
引文
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[2]葛伟鹏,袁道阳,郭华.对城市活断层探测项目中地震地质数据建模的探讨[J].西北地震学报,2006,2(2):134-139.GE Weipeng,YUAN Daoyang,GUO Hua.Discussion on seismogeologic data modeling for urban active fault surveying project[J].Northwesternseismological Journal,2006,2(2):134-139.
[3]李策,杜云艳,于贵华,等.基于ArcGIS的地震活断层多源数据组织与管理研究[J].地球信息科学,2008,10(6):716-723.LI Ce,DU Yunyan,YU Guihua,et al.A study on organizing and managing multi-source seismic active fault data based on ArcGIS[J].Geo-Informa-tion Science,2008,10(6):716-723.
[4]田勤虎,周军,刘磊,等.GIS与地质学的结合应用[J].山东国土资源,2006,3(22):48-51.TIAN Qinhu,ZHOU Jun,LIU Lei,et al.The integrate use of geographic information system and geology[J].Land and Resources in Shandong Prov-ince,2006,3(22):48-51.
[5]黄杏元,马劲松,汤勤.地理信息系统概论(修订版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2001.HUANG Xingyuan,MA Jinsong,TANG Qin.Principles of geographic information system(revised edition)[M].Beijing:Advanced EducationPress,2001.
[6](DB/T15-2009)活动断层探测中国地震局.[S].(DB/T 15-2009)Active Fault Surveying China Earthquake Administration.[S].
[7]朱凌.ArcGIS9的特点及其ArcObjectsControls版的使用体会[J].北京测绘,2004,(22):16-18.ZHU Ling.Properties of ArcGIS9 and experience of using ArcObjects controls[J].Beijing Surveying and Mapping,2004,(22):16-18.
[8]温瑞智,钟思齐,赵刚,等.基于GIS的工程地质编图[J].世界地震工程,2002,18(4):102-105.WEN Ruizhi,ZHONG Siqi,ZHAO Gang,et al.GIS based compiling and constituting maps of engineering geology[J].World Earthquake Engineer-ing,2002,18(4):102-105.
[9]刘丹,孟令顺,蒋甫玉,等.基于GIS平台的多源地学数据管理系统[J].吉林大学学报(信息科学版),2008,26(6):580-585.LIU Dan,MENG Lingshun,JIANG Fuyu,et al.Peripheral basin multi-source geological data management system based on GIS[J].Journal of JilinUniversity(Information Science Edition),2008,26(6):580-585.
[10]张敏,李自红,刘鸿福,等.基于GIS的太原市活断层探测数据管理系统[J].山西地震,2008,(2):35-40.ZHANG Min,LI Zihong,LIU Hongfu,et al.Management system based on GIS for active fault surveying project data of Taiyuan city[J].Earth-quake Research in Shanxi,2008,(2):35-40.
[11]朱政.ArcGIS平台开发框架及其未来发展[R].北京:ESRI中国(北京)有限公司,2004.ZHU Zheng.Empolder and development of the framework on ArcGIS[R].Beijing:ESRI China(Beijing)Limited,2004.
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