基于地震烈度的预警系统设计与实现

英文篇名：Design and Implementation Early Warning System Based on Seismic Intensity
中文刊名：现代计算机
英文刊名：Modern Computer
作者：吴鹏 ; 吕桂林 ; 杨秋格 ; 朱润龙
英文作者：WU Peng 1 ; LV Gui-lin 2 ; YANG Qiu-ge 1 ; ZHU Run-long 1(1.Institute of Disaster Prevention ; Sanhe 065201 ; 2.Earthquake Administration of Xinjiang Autonomous Region ; Urumqi 830011)
中文关键词：地震烈度速报 ; 地震烈度 ; 地震预警 ; 灾害紧急处理 ; 物联网
英文关键词：Seismic Intensity Quick Reporting ; Earthquake Intensity ; Earthquake Early Warning ; Disasters Emergency Treatment ; Internet of Things
出版日期：2013-03-15
机构：防灾科技学院;新疆地震局;
年：2013
期：08
出版单位：现代计算机

摘要

为减少地震灾害对人类生命财产安全造成的损失,基于一款新研制的烈度速报仪,结合物联网技术研发一套地震预警系统。该系统通过烈度速报仪采集相应的烈度等数据,通过GPRS模块,服务器端实时收集采集仪传来的数据,并对数据进行分析与处理,系统能够在相应的地图上标识出发生烈度数据的位置并同时进行短信预警。经大量实验表明,本系统能为灾害紧急处理提供实时、可靠的信息,在地震预警、地震烈度速报及灾害紧急处理方面有很好的实用性。
In order to reduce the losses caused by the earthquake disaster of human lives and property,develops the earthquake early warning system,which is based on a new typeintensity quick reporting instrument and uses Internet of Things technology.The system collects intensity data by using the intensity quick reporting instrument,and the server collects data in real time from the collection device by using GPRS modules.Then analyses and processes the data collected,while the system is able to identify the position of the intensity data in the corresponding map and simultaneously send warning message.The experiments show that the system is able to provide real-time and reliable information for disaster emergency treatment,and has good practicability in earthquake early warning,the earthquake intensity source and disaster emergency treatment.

引文

[1]李山有,金星,陈先等.地震动强度与地震烈度速报研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,2002(6):1~7
    [2]何平,朱水娟,刘健行.基于ADXL330的便携地震速报仪设计[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报:自然科学版,2010(1):45~49
    [3]杨学山.工程振动测量仪器和测试技术[M].中国计量出版社,2001:221~245
    [4]邬贺铨.物联网的应用与挑战综述[J].重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2010,22(5):526~531
    [5]杨秋格,高峰,吴鹏.物联网技术在地震现场中的应用技术研究[J].灾害学,2011(4):116~121