嘉峪关南5.4级地震的断层气体前兆研究
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摘要
本文对嘉峪关南5.4级地震前嘉峪关观测点观测的断层气组分氡、汞、氢的异常进行了分析研究,并通过与跨断层水准测量及地震活动性的对比分析,证实了上述异常确系5.4级地震的前兆反映。本文还对该观测点的地质构造特征进行了研究,认为其所处的构造部位对多方式力源有敏感性。
In this paper,we introduced the anomalies of fault-gases Rn,Hg and H_2 at Jiayuguan station be-fore the south Jiayuguan M5.4 earthquake. By comparing with the seismicity and leveling surveyacross the faults,it is shown that the anomalies are indeed the precursor of this earthquake. By study-ing the features of geological structures at the observation point,it is considered that Jiayuguan fault-gases correspond well to many earthquake because the point is situated in the position where the struc-tures are sensitive to multi-way force sources.
引文
1毛可,等.1992年元月12日嘉峪关5.4级地震的前兆异常及短临预报.西北地震学报,1993,15(1).2何跟巧,常秋君,等.茫崖和共和地震与断层气体异常.内陆地震,1990,4(4).3何跟巧,常秋君,等.甘肃景泰6.2级地震的断层气体前兆研究.西北地震学报,1992,14(增刊).4何跟巧,等.阿尔金断裂微量气体分布与断层现今活动性研究.西北地震学报,1989,11(1).5张炜,等.水文地球化学预报地震的原理与方法.北京:教育科学出版社,1988.

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