地震属性分析技术综述
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摘要
近年来,地震属性分析技术在地层岩性解释、构造解释、储层评价、油藏特征描述以及油藏流体动态检测等方面得到了广泛应用,并且在油气勘探开发中起着越来越重要的作用.地震属性技术能提取隐藏在地震资料中的有用信息,提高对储层有利区预测的准确度.因此,对地震属性技术在储层预测中的应用的研究显得十分重要.本文就地震属性的发展历程、地震属性分类、地震属性提取和地震属性的优化及预测方法进行了归纳总结,并对地震属性技术在国内外的发展情况作了简要的介绍.
Recent years,Seismic attribute analysis has been widely applied in lithological interpretation,structural interpretation,reservoir evaluation,reservoir characterization and reservoir fluid dynamic detection,plays an increasingly important role in the oil and gas exploration and development.Seismic attribute technology can extract useful information which hidden in the seismic data and improve the prediction accuracy of favorable reservoir area.Therefore,the study of seismic attribute technology used in reservoir prediction is very important.In this paper,the development course of seismic attribute,classification of seismic attribute,the extraction,optimization and prediction methods of seismic attribute were summarized,and the development situation of seismic attribute technology in the domestic and foreign are introduced.
引文
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