宁洱6.4级地震考察研究综述
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摘要
基于2007年6月3日云南宁洱6.4级地震现场近场强震与流动数字地震观测、各类建筑结构及生命线工程震害调查、政府及民众应急处置与响应调查等基础工作,结合云南多年积累的大量地震现场调查资料与认识,开展了震区各类建筑结构及生命线工程震害特征与机理、强震动观测与地震烈度分布关系、灾区恢复重建资金评估方法、政府应急处置与普通群众个体认知状况以及地壳结构、震源特性、强震动频谱与农居抗震调查等方面的综合分析与研究等工作。归纳和总结了可供我国其它多震地区在城市发展规划、工程结构抗震、地震应急管理和地震灾区恢复重建等领域参考和借鉴的技术、方法、措施和经验。
Based on the basic works of near-site strong motion and mobile digital seismic observation of Ning'er M6.4 earthquake occurred on Jun.3, 2007, the seismic damage survey of various building structures and lifeline engineering, the investigation of emergency treatment and response of the government and public et al, integrated with massive investigated data and understanding of the earthquake sites accumulated in Yunnan for years, we carried out the comprehensive analysis and study on the characteristics and mechanism of seismic damage of various building structures and lifeline engineering, the distribution relationship between strong motion observation and the distribution of earthquake intensity, the cost evaluation method of post-earthquake rehabilitation and infrastructure, the situation of the government emergency handling and the public cognition, the crustal structure, the focal feature, the strong motion frequency spectrum, and the earthquake resistance of country residential building etc. And then we concluded and summarized the technique, method, measure and experience about the urban development, the earthquake resistance of engineering structure, the emergency management of earthquake and rehabilitation and infrastructure, which can be used as the reference for the other seismically active areas in China.
Based on the basic works of near-site strong motion and mobile digital seismic observation of Ning'er M6.4 earthquake occurred on Jun.3, 2007, the seismic damage survey of various building structures and lifeline engineering, the investigation of emergency treatment and response of the government and public et al, integrated with massive investigated data and understanding of the earthquake sites accumulated in Yunnan for years, we carried out the comprehensive analysis and study on the characteristics and mechanism of seismic damage of various building structures and lifeline engineering, the distribution relationship between strong motion observation and the distribution of earthquake intensity, the cost evaluation method of post-earthquake rehabilitation and infrastructure, the situation of the government emergency handling and the public cognition, the crustal structure, the focal feature, the strong motion frequency spectrum, and the earthquake resistance of country residential building etc. And then we concluded and summarized the technique, method, measure and experience about the urban development, the earthquake resistance of engineering structure, the emergency management of earthquake and rehabilitation and infrastructure, which can be used as the reference for the other seismically active areas in China.
引文
崔建文,卢大伟,高东,等.2009.利用强震动观测记录计算宁洱2007年6.4级地震震源参数[J].地震研究,32(增刊):443-448.
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王艳茹,戴君武,苗崇刚.2010.房屋震后恢复重建工程资金评估方法[J].自然灾害学报,19(4):163-168.
王赟赟,钱进,崔建文,等.2009.利用宁洱地震强震记录分析场地响应[J].地震研究,32(2):151-154.
夏珊,刘爱文.2009.抗震设防地区评定烈度的平均震害指数法[J].地震学报,31(1):92-99.
周光全,卢永坤,非明伦,等.2010.地震灾害损失初步评估方法研究[J].地震研究,33(2):208-215.
周光全,王慧彦,李西.2009.2000年云南地震灾害概况[J].地震研究,32(3):312-315.
李永强,杨杰英,杨东生.2011.1996年云南丽江7.0级地震人员死亡的社会学特征[J].震灾防御技术,6(3):64-70.
林淋,孙景江.2011.不同地震动参数与地震烈度相关性对比研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,31(1):6-10.
刘爱文,李小军,郭恩栋,等.2010.玉树和宁洱等近城镇中强地震对中小城市影响的启示[J].应用基础与工程科学学报,18(增刊):152-161.
齐文华,苏桂武,魏本勇,等.2011.2010年青海玉树Ms7.1级地震灾害的综合特征[J].地震地质,26(3):533-548.
施伟华,李世成,李正光,等.2010.宁洱Ms6.4地震的强震记录与地震烈度[J].地震研究,33(4):337-344.
孙景江,唐玉红,孙忠贤,等.2009.汶川地震Ⅷ度和Ⅶ度区城市房屋震害及若干典型震害讨论[J].地震工程与工程振动,29(6):65-73.
王若嘉,苏桂武,张书维,等.2009.云南普洱地区中学生认知与响应地震灾害特点的初步研究—以2007年宁洱6.4级地震灾害为例[J].灾害学,24(1):133-138.
王艳茹,戴君武,苗崇刚.2010.房屋震后恢复重建工程资金评估方法[J].自然灾害学报,19(4):163-168.
王赟赟,钱进,崔建文,等.2009.利用宁洱地震强震记录分析场地响应[J].地震研究,32(2):151-154.
夏珊,刘爱文.2009.抗震设防地区评定烈度的平均震害指数法[J].地震学报,31(1):92-99.
周光全,卢永坤,非明伦,等.2010.地震灾害损失初步评估方法研究[J].地震研究,33(2):208-215.
周光全,王慧彦,李西.2009.2000年云南地震灾害概况[J].地震研究,32(3):312-315.
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