地震等自然灾害对野生动物生境及疫病预防的影响
|
摘要
"5·12"汶川大地震发生后,不但造成人员伤亡及基础设施的严重破坏,也对陕西秦巴山区野生动物及其栖息地造成了严重的威胁。文中根据秦巴山区开展的灾后实地调查和监测内容,对地震影响的该区域生态环境进行分析。根据随后几年的跟踪调查,就地震等自然灾害对野生动物的影响及疫病的预防进行总结,以期为灾后对野生动物保护工作提供帮助。
"5·12 "earthquake not only caused severely casualties to humanbeing and damages to infrastructure,but also caused a serious threat to the wild animals and their habitats in Qinba mountain areas of Shaanxi. Based on the field investigation and the monitoring contents of Qinba mountain areas a preliminary analysis was made about the effects of earthquake on the ecological environment.According to the investigation in the following years,we summarized the impact of earthquakes and other natural disasters on habitants and disease prevention of wild animal in order to provide helps for the work of the wild animal protection after the disasters.
"5·12 "earthquake not only caused severely casualties to humanbeing and damages to infrastructure,but also caused a serious threat to the wild animals and their habitats in Qinba mountain areas of Shaanxi. Based on the field investigation and the monitoring contents of Qinba mountain areas a preliminary analysis was made about the effects of earthquake on the ecological environment.According to the investigation in the following years,we summarized the impact of earthquakes and other natural disasters on habitants and disease prevention of wild animal in order to provide helps for the work of the wild animal protection after the disasters.
引文
[1]张晋东,徐卫华,欧阳志云.汶川地震后野生动物及栖息地的调查[J].生态学报,2008,28(12):5842-5847.
[2]刘瑛.地震灾后卧龙川金丝猴栖息地恢复指标研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2009.
[3]武正军,李明义.生境破碎化对动物种群存活的影响[J].生态学报,2003,11(23):2424-2435.
[4]郑雯,冉江洪,李波,等.汶川地震对四川龙溪—虹口和唐家河自然保护区大熊猫栖息地利用格局的影响[J].兽类学报,2012,32(2):118-123.
[5]程颂,宋洪涛.汶川大地震对四川卧龙国家自然保护区大熊猫栖息地的影响[J].山地学报,2008,26(增刊1):65-69.
[6]韩文.震后卧龙自然保护区大熊猫生境评价和恢复研究[D].北京:首都师范大学,2013.
[7]王智,庄亚芳,蒋明康,等.汶川地震对自然保护区的生态影响评估及对策[J].四川环境,2009,28(3):46-49.
[8]费荣梅.中国野生动物和自然保护区合理开发利用研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2003.
[9]农业部.灾后重大动物疫病防控工作实施方案[J].饲料广角,2008(4):3-4.
[10]曾政,邓小红,王曦鸣,等.兽医在地震后人兽共患病防控中的作用[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2009,25(6):606-608.
[11]Shen G Z,Xie Z Q,Feng C Y,et al.Influence of the Wenchuan earthquake on giant panda habitats and strategies for restoration[J].Journal of Plant Ecology,2008,32(6):1417-1425.
[2]刘瑛.地震灾后卧龙川金丝猴栖息地恢复指标研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2009.
[3]武正军,李明义.生境破碎化对动物种群存活的影响[J].生态学报,2003,11(23):2424-2435.
[4]郑雯,冉江洪,李波,等.汶川地震对四川龙溪—虹口和唐家河自然保护区大熊猫栖息地利用格局的影响[J].兽类学报,2012,32(2):118-123.
[5]程颂,宋洪涛.汶川大地震对四川卧龙国家自然保护区大熊猫栖息地的影响[J].山地学报,2008,26(增刊1):65-69.
[6]韩文.震后卧龙自然保护区大熊猫生境评价和恢复研究[D].北京:首都师范大学,2013.
[7]王智,庄亚芳,蒋明康,等.汶川地震对自然保护区的生态影响评估及对策[J].四川环境,2009,28(3):46-49.
[8]费荣梅.中国野生动物和自然保护区合理开发利用研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2003.
[9]农业部.灾后重大动物疫病防控工作实施方案[J].饲料广角,2008(4):3-4.
[10]曾政,邓小红,王曦鸣,等.兽医在地震后人兽共患病防控中的作用[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2009,25(6):606-608.
[11]Shen G Z,Xie Z Q,Feng C Y,et al.Influence of the Wenchuan earthquake on giant panda habitats and strategies for restoration[J].Journal of Plant Ecology,2008,32(6):1417-1425.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心