城市应急避难基地的规划建设原则——以“长屿硐天”为例
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摘要
城市应急避难基地是城市为抵御诸如地震、火灾、爆炸和洪水等灾害而修建的安全场所。建设城市应急避难基地是提高城市整体防灾能力的途径之一。应急避难基地的规划建设是一项系统工程,需要科学、合理的规划。以长屿硐天应急避难基地为例,初步探讨了建设应急避难基地的必要性和建设原则。
Urban emergency shelter is a safe place constructed for people to prevent from natural disasters such as earthquake,fire and explosion,flood and so on.Constructing urban emergency shelters is one of the ways to improve urban anti-disaster capacity.Planning and construction of emergency shelters is a systematic project,which needs scientific and rational design.Taking the experimental construction of Changyu Cave Emergency Shelter in Wenling City as an example,this article tries to explain the stringency and principles of constructing emergency shelters.
Urban emergency shelter is a safe place constructed for people to prevent from natural disasters such as earthquake,fire and explosion,flood and so on.Constructing urban emergency shelters is one of the ways to improve urban anti-disaster capacity.Planning and construction of emergency shelters is a systematic project,which needs scientific and rational design.Taking the experimental construction of Changyu Cave Emergency Shelter in Wenling City as an example,this article tries to explain the stringency and principles of constructing emergency shelters.
引文
[1]杨文斌,韩世文等.地震应急避难场所的规划建设与城市防灾.自然灾害学报,2004(1)
[2]叶义华,许梦国等.城市防灾工程.冶金工业出版社,1999
[2]叶义华,许梦国等.城市防灾工程.冶金工业出版社,1999
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