汶川地震的灾情特征、灾后重建以及经验教训

英文篇名：The Structures,The Reconstruction and the Lessons of Wenchuan Great Earthquake
中文刊名：现代城市研究
英文刊名：Modern Urban Research
作者：胡继元 ; 叶珊珊 ; 翟国方
英文作者：HU Ji-yuan YE Shan-shan ZHAI Guo-fang
中文关键词：汶川地震 ; 灾情 ; 重建与安置 ; 经验教训
英文关键词：Wenchuan earthquake ; disaster damages ; temporal housing ; reconstruction ; lessons
出版日期：2009-05-15
机构：南京大学城市与区域规划系;
年：2009
期：05
出版单位：现代城市研究

摘要

"5·12"汶川地震导致四川省部分城乡大面积受灾,造成重大的经济损失和人员伤亡。地震发生后,作者在收集媒体资料的同时,奔赴灾区对灾情特征和灾后重建工作进行了实地调研。作者发现不同的城乡居民点因其空间距离和居民点自身属性的影响,在地震中受灾程度不一;震后安置与重建工作,取得了很大成绩,但也有安置区选址不当、公共配套服务设施配置不当以及重建制度保障等问题。最后,从城乡灾害风险规避和规划管理的角度,阐述了从汶川地震中应吸取的经验教训。
"5.12" Wenchuan great earthquake affected a large area, causing great economic losses and casualties. This paper aims to study the impact structures of the earthquake and the reconstruction process of earthquake affected areas, based on field investigation. The findings show that the damages of different settlements are different because of different influencing factors such as a distance from an epicenter and the attributes of the settlements. There are also some problems in the aspects of constructing temporal housing and reconstruction. Finally, some lessons are given from the earthquake.

引文

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