地震群测群防的历史回顾与发展策略
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摘要
群测群防的根本含义是群众性的测报和群众性的防御,它是我国防震减灾工作中的一项群众性基础工作,具有重要的历史地位,发挥着重要的现实作用。自其诞生以来,大至经历了起步—高潮—调整—复兴四个发展阶段。在新时期复兴群测群防,应以"三网一员"建设为基础,以群众性防御为重点,拓展思路,创新模式,强化制度建设和组织管理。
Mass Observation and Mass Preparedness has been playing an important role in the seismological observation and prevention of the earthquake disasters,as well as protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters since the 1960s.It has undergone four major stages: start-climax-adjustment-rejuvenation.We should rely on the "the system of three networks and a member" if we want to rejuvenate that in the new historical period.At the same time,we must pay more attention to the mass prevention,and develop our ideas and preventing modes,strengthen its system of organization and management.
Mass Observation and Mass Preparedness has been playing an important role in the seismological observation and prevention of the earthquake disasters,as well as protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters since the 1960s.It has undergone four major stages: start-climax-adjustment-rejuvenation.We should rely on the "the system of three networks and a member" if we want to rejuvenate that in the new historical period.At the same time,we must pay more attention to the mass prevention,and develop our ideas and preventing modes,strengthen its system of organization and management.
引文
[1]国务院.国发69号文件[S].1974.
[2]中国数字科技馆,中国地震事业:群测群防[EB/OL].http://www.cdstm.cn.
[3]福建省情资料库,地震志?群众测报[EB/OL].http://www.fjsq.gov.cn.
[4]中国方志馆,辽阳市志第五卷:科技志?地震科技[EB/OL].[2008-5-15].http://fangzhiguan.com.
[5]王国治,柴保平,宋守全,等.全国群测群防地震会议暨全国地震科普作品评比结果概况汇编[J].国际地震动态,1986(3):3-13.
[2]中国数字科技馆,中国地震事业:群测群防[EB/OL].http://www.cdstm.cn.
[3]福建省情资料库,地震志?群众测报[EB/OL].http://www.fjsq.gov.cn.
[4]中国方志馆,辽阳市志第五卷:科技志?地震科技[EB/OL].[2008-5-15].http://fangzhiguan.com.
[5]王国治,柴保平,宋守全,等.全国群测群防地震会议暨全国地震科普作品评比结果概况汇编[J].国际地震动态,1986(3):3-13.
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