季节性冻土隧道的温度场与应力场耦合数值分析
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摘要
以鄂西地区沙子垭隧道为背景,运用传热学和有限元的基本理论,考虑应力场和温度场的耦合影响,建立了应力场和温度场耦合问题的二维数学模型,并应用Galerkin法进行了有限元分析。分析结果表明,温度场对季节性冻土隧道的应力场影响较大,在建设期间应该考虑应力场与温度场的耦合影响。
Taking Shaziya tunnel in the west of Hubei Province for example,according to the essential theories of heat transfer and finite element,and considering the coupled effects of the stress field and temperature field,the two-dimensional computation model of the coupling problem is given here,and the finite element formulae of this problem are obtained by Galerkin's method.The results show that the effect of the temperature filed on the stress field in a seasonally frozen soil tunnel is very great,and the stress field should be taken into account during construction.
引文
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