Google Earth在地震勘探中的应用可行性探讨
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摘要
地震勘探属于野外施工,工区的地形地貌对野外施工和施工质量有很大的影响,在地震勘探的踏勘、设计、施工过程中需要借阅大量的地形图来指导野外生产。Google Earth(谷歌地球)是一款全球卫星地图集成软件,被广泛应用到各个行业,其最大特点就是能够提供大量清晰度很高的卫星图片,对于地震勘探来说,有很高的实用价值。通过对Google Earth软件功能的探索,结合地震勘探各个环节,介绍了利用GoogleEarth如何来进行踏勘;如何下载卫星图片、编制程序实现物理点批量展布来辅助施工设计;如何指导野外生产施工等等。通过实例应用,取得了良好的效果,提高了工作效率,节省了大量的资源。
The seismic exploration belongs to field work,topography and geomorphology have a great effect on field work and construction quality.During the field observation,designs,and construction,we have to borrow a lot of topography maps to guide our field work.Nowadays,Google Earth,an integrated business software package of satellite images,has been widely used in various fields.Its feature is that it can provide a great number of high-resolution satellite images,so it is very useful for the seismic exploration.Studying the function of Google Earth software and combining all links of seismic exploration,this paper introduces how to explore on the spot with the help of Google Earth,how to download the satellite images and how to guide the field construction.Finally,an application case shows that the Google Earth plays a very significant role in the seismic exploration and achieves a good result.
The seismic exploration belongs to field work,topography and geomorphology have a great effect on field work and construction quality.During the field observation,designs,and construction,we have to borrow a lot of topography maps to guide our field work.Nowadays,Google Earth,an integrated business software package of satellite images,has been widely used in various fields.Its feature is that it can provide a great number of high-resolution satellite images,so it is very useful for the seismic exploration.Studying the function of Google Earth software and combining all links of seismic exploration,this paper introduces how to explore on the spot with the help of Google Earth,how to download the satellite images and how to guide the field construction.Finally,an application case shows that the Google Earth plays a very significant role in the seismic exploration and achieves a good result.
引文
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[2]陈强,姜立新,帅向华.Google Earth在地震应急中的应用[J].地震,2008,28(1):121~128.
[3]银正彤,郑文锋,杨朝晖,等.Google Earth在防震减灾决策中的应用[J],地震研究,2009,32(1):99~103.
[4]孟凡写.“谷歌地球”在地质勘查中的应用[J].煤炭技术,2008,27(7):130~131.
[5]刘金辉,窦金龙.Google Earth在地质勘查初期中的应用[J].中国矿业,2009(12):81~84.
[6]叶丰明,韩正梅.Google Earth在铁路勘测设计中的应用[J].铁道勘察,2009(6):43~45.
[7]林勇,李学杰,裴志强,等.利用Google Earth卫星影像图辅助物探施工设计[J].物探装备,2007,17(增刊):48~52.
[8]莫平浩,胡茂林.利用Google Earth制作卫星影像图[J].电力勘测设计,2008,2(4),30~31.
[9]王东,赵忠贤.Google Earth实用详解[J].工程地质计算机应用,2006,41(1):23~31.
[10]汤智昀,李丹,杜毅.Google Earth影像处理[J].天然气与石油,2010,28(3):7~9.
[11]陆柏树,刘云彪.勘探点在Google Earth中显示的程序实现[J].资源环境与工程,2007(4):450~454.
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