摘要
山西由于其特殊的地理位置,一直是地震监测的重点区域,地震观测涵盖了测震、电磁、形变、流体四大学科,观测仪器先后经历了人工、模拟、数字化几个阶段,目前已全面实现网络化数字观测。文章以时间为主线概述了山西地震仪器的发展历史,针对如何保护地震观测仪器提出了一些建议。
Shanxi has been the focus area of the seismic monitoring due to its special geographical location,with observations covering the four disciplines of seismic,electromagnetic,deformation,and underground fluid.The observation instruments have gone through several stages of artificial,analog and digital.Nowadays networked digital observation is fully realized.According to time sequence,an overview of the history of the development of seismological instruments is briefly introduced.In addition,a number of suggestions for protecting historical seismological instruments are given.