高性能计算的核心技术——并行处理
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摘要
并行处理是实现高性能计算的核心技术.本文就各种并行处理系统的应用效果进行分析,试图说明满足用户高性能计算需求的系统应具有的特点,并指出在机会和挑战并存的情况下进行并行处理研究的方向.
Parallel processing is the key technology for high performance computing. This paper compares the efficiences of the various parallel systems to draw the features in improving the performance to meet the application demands and indicate the directions to carry out the parallel processing research.
Parallel processing is the key technology for high performance computing. This paper compares the efficiences of the various parallel systems to draw the features in improving the performance to meet the application demands and indicate the directions to carry out the parallel processing research.
引文
[1] Kai Hwang. Advanced Computer Architecture: Parallelism, Scalability, Programmability.McGraw-Hill Series in Computer Science, 1993．
[2] Gordon Bell. Scalable, Parallel Computers: Alternatives, Issues, and Challenges. International J. of Perallel Programming, 1994, 22(1) .
[3] Jack J Dongarra et al.Performance of Various Computers Using Standard Linear Equations Software. ftp netlib2． cs.utk.edu Feb. 23, 1995．
[4] Siegel H J, Huang A et al. Report of the Purdue Workshop on Grand Challenges in Computer Architecture for the Support of High Performance Computing. Purdue University, Tr-EE 92--26, July 1992．
[5] Anderson Tom, Remzi Arpaci et al. A Case for Network of Wrokstation (NOW). HOT Interconnects Ⅱ, Aug. 11--13,1994, 24--39．
[6] 王鼎兴.并行处理研究的动向与进展--访美报告,1994,8．
[7] 王鼎兴,庄伟强.一种实现并行计算的新主流技术-NOW.小型微型计算机系统,1995,16(2) :29-34．
[8] 丁小良.并行计算机在气象领域的作用.计算机世界.1993,5(12) :117-119．
[9] 王宏琳.地震软件的过去、现在和未来.计算机世界,1994,3(30) :103-105．
[2] Gordon Bell. Scalable, Parallel Computers: Alternatives, Issues, and Challenges. International J. of Perallel Programming, 1994, 22(1) .
[3] Jack J Dongarra et al.Performance of Various Computers Using Standard Linear Equations Software. ftp netlib2． cs.utk.edu Feb. 23, 1995．
[4] Siegel H J, Huang A et al. Report of the Purdue Workshop on Grand Challenges in Computer Architecture for the Support of High Performance Computing. Purdue University, Tr-EE 92--26, July 1992．
[5] Anderson Tom, Remzi Arpaci et al. A Case for Network of Wrokstation (NOW). HOT Interconnects Ⅱ, Aug. 11--13,1994, 24--39．
[6] 王鼎兴.并行处理研究的动向与进展--访美报告,1994,8．
[7] 王鼎兴,庄伟强.一种实现并行计算的新主流技术-NOW.小型微型计算机系统,1995,16(2) :29-34．
[8] 丁小良.并行计算机在气象领域的作用.计算机世界.1993,5(12) :117-119．
[9] 王宏琳.地震软件的过去、现在和未来.计算机世界,1994,3(30) :103-105．
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