论岩体表征单元体积REV——岩体力学参数取值的一个基本问题
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摘要
本文论述了岩体力学性质的尺寸效应,提出了与岩体弹性参数相应的表征单元体REV的力学描述,根据中心极限定理推导了估算裂隙岩体REV 的数学表达式。研究表明,岩体表征单元体的大小是岩体力学性质尺寸效应的客观反映。本研究成果为合理选取岩体力学参数提供了一条新途径。
Abstract This paper deals with the size effects of mechanical properties of rockmasses. A mechanical description of the REV related to the elastic modulus of jointed rockmasses is proposed, and an expression of the REV based on the central limit theorem is suggested. The study shows that the REV can be used to reflect the size effect of mechanical properties of rockmasses. The result obtained in this work can provide a new way how to appropriately select the mechanical parameters of jointed rockmasses.
引文
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