基于Agent的防震减灾IDSS的研究与设计
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摘要
针对传统防震减灾系统的不足,引入Agent技术构造了一个基于多Agent的防震减灾智能决策支持系统。首先构建了系统的基本结构,然后根据系统的不同功能需要对所使用的各个Agent进行设计,最后分析了各Agent之间的协作关系,构建系统的协作关系模型并完成整个系统的设计。系统中的Agent按照Goal、Plan、Belief和Action四个部分进行架构,Agent之间的复杂协作关系采用对相关Agent进行分组控制的方法来实现。
Aimed at the shortages of traditional earthquake disaster reduction systems, the agents are used to build the IDSS for earthquake disaster reduction. This system can adjust its decision behavior initiatively, when the environment changing, and helps decision makers to take a proper action to minimize the effect of earthquake disaster. Firstly, the frame of system is introduced. Then, the design of the agents is described in detail. The agents used in the system include interface agent, information agent, visualization agent, coordinator agent, etc. Goal、Plan、Belief and Action are utilized for describing the architecture of agents. Finally, in view of the cooperation relation among agents, the cooperation relation model for the system is built by dividing agents into different groups, and is formalized using group control method.
引文
[1]李志强、聂高众、苏桂武,“数字城市和防震减灾信息管理系统”,《地震地质》,2005,27(1):164~171.
    [2]陈迎春,“基于多Agent的智能决策支持系统”,《合肥工业大学学报》(社会科学版),2003,17(6):174~178.
    [3]樊玮,“多Agent智能决策支持系统的研究”,《计算机工程与应用》,2004(8):39~41.
    [4]Sooyong Park,Vijayan Sugumaran,Designing multi-agent systems:a framework and application,Expert Systems with Applications,2005(28):259~271.
    [5]Michael Wooldridge,An Introduction to Multi-Agent Systems,Beijing:Publishing House of Electronics Industry,2003.
    [6]X.F.Zha.A knowledge intensive multi-agent frmawork for cooperative/collaborative design modeling and decision support of assemblies,Knowledge-Based Systems,2002(15):493~506.
    [7]Michael Chau,Daniel Zeng,Hsinchun Chen,Design and evaluation of a multi-agent collaborative Web mining System,Decision Support Systems,2003(35):167~183.

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