16Mn/Zn抗震复合材料的单向拉伸与循环变形行为

英文篇名：Uniaxial tension and cyclic deformation behavior of 16Mn/Zn laminated aseismic composites
中文刊名：材料科学与工艺
英文刊名：Material Science and Technology
作者：包晓军 ; 刘勇兵 ; 曹占义 ; 孙喜良 ; 吴坪安
英文作者：BAO Xiao-jun~(1 ; 2) ; LIU Yong-bing~1 ; CAO Zhan-yi~1 ; SUN Xi-liang~1 ; WU Ping-an~1(1.Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education ; Jilin University ; Changchun 130025 ; China ; 2.Earthquake Administration of Jilin Province ; Changchun 130022 ; China)
中文关键词：抗震复合材料 ; 单向拉伸 ; 应力-应变曲线 ; 循环硬化
英文关键词：laminated aseismic composites ; uniaxial tension ; stress-strain curve ; cyclic deformation
出版日期：2005-10-30
机构：吉林大学汽车材料教育部重点实验室,吉林大学汽车材料教育部重点实验室,吉林大学汽车材料教育部重点实验室,吉林大学汽车材料教育部重点实验室,吉林大学汽车材料教育部重点实验室吉林长春130025,吉林省地震局,吉林长春130022 ,吉林长春130025 ,吉林长春130025 ,吉林长春130025 ,吉林长春130025
年：2005
期：05
出版单位：材料科学与工艺

摘要

采用复合铸造工艺将16Mn钢和工业纯锌制备出双金属层状抗震复合材料,并对其在不同条件下的单向拉伸性能和循环变形行为进行了研究.研究表明:在单向拉伸条件下,应变速率对复合材料试样的应力-应变曲线影响不大;在0.5%、1%、1.5%应变下所对应的拉压应力随循环次数的增多而增大,材料出现循环硬化行为,并且循环应变的提高使材料的循环硬化行为逐渐明显,进一步循环使拉压应力趋于稳定;16Mn钢/锌抗震复合材料试件具有滞回特性,使结构适应反复载荷作用下的内力和变形,起到减震的作用.
Uniaxial tension and cyclic deformation tests of Steel/Zinc laminated composites made by casting were investigated under different conditions.The results indicated that the strain rate has nearly no influence on the stress-strain curve for the specimens of composites under tension.The stress levels at 0.5%、1%、1.5% strain under tension and compression increase with increasing number of cycles suggesting a cyclic hardening behavior of the material has taken place,which is gradually obvious with increasing cyclic strain.The stress under tension and compression tended to stabilize with further cycling.The sample of 16Mn/Zn laminated aseismic composites has hysteresis characteristic,which make the structure conform to the inner force and deformation under repeated load and decrease the vibration.

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