混凝土大坝原型测量及抗震分析

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英文篇名：OBSERVATION OF PROTOTYPE CONCRETE DAM AND ASEISMIC ANALYSIS 中文刊名：地壳形变与地震 英文刊名：Crustal Deformation and Earthquake 作者：王岚 ; 谢建清 英文作者：Wang Lan 1) and Xie Jianqing 2) 1.Institute of seismology ; CSB ; Wuhan 430071 2.Seismological Bureau of Guangdong Province ; Guangzhou 510070 中文关键词：大坝原型观测 ; 抗震性能 ; 强震加速度记录 英文关键词：observation of prototype dam ; aseismic performance ; strong motion record 出版日期：2001-11-30 机构：湖北省地震局,广东省地震局 武汉430071 ,广州510070 年：2001 期：04 出版单位：地壳形变与地震

摘要

以丹江口大坝、葛州坝闸墩坝、新丰江大坝和潭岭大坝强震观测为例 ,介绍了混凝土大坝原型观测中所使用的仪器、测量方法 (强震观测和微振观测 )及获取的初步成果 ,扼要介绍了混凝土大坝抗震分析的内容 (包括结构动力特性分析、坝体稳定性分析和强度验算 )和方法 (拟静力法和反应谱法 ) ,最后 ,详细介绍了利用强震记录对新丰江大坝和潭岭大坝进行抗震分析的结果 ,并由此看出强震观测对于大坝抗震的重要性
Taking the strong motion observation on some concrete dams (such as Danjiang dam, Gezhouba dam, Xinfengjiang dam and Tanling dam) as instances, the instruments and measuring method used in vibration observation of a prototype concrete dam and the preliminnary result obtained are introduced in this paper. The contents of antiseismic analysis on concrete dams, including the dynamic structure characteristic analysis, the stability analysis and the strength computation of dams, and the antiseismic analysis method, including the preudostatics method and response spectrum method, are presented briefly. Finally, the results from using the strong motion observation records to make the antiseismic analysis for Xinfengjiang dam and Tanling dam are discribed in detail, and the importance of the observation for earthquake prevention and protection for concrete dam is shown.

引文

1　谢礼立,于双久.强震观测与分析原理.北京:地震出版社,1982
    2　谢建清.新丰江强震记录处理.华南地震,1989
    3　混凝土重力坝设计规范SDJ21-78.北京:水利电力出版社,1976
    4　王岚,陈中林.反应谱的数值计算及其应用中的误差问题.地壳形变与地震,1993,13(3):85～89