松辽盆地页岩油勘探大口径取心技术
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摘要
大口径取心技术为页岩油勘探提供了准确可靠的岩心地质资料,本文主要介绍了川7-4型、KT-194型大口径常规取心钻具和ZYVC型大口径密闭取心钻具的技术参数以及这3种取心钻具在松页油2井大口径取心中的应用情况,通过对取心钻具、取心钻头、取心钻进参数的调整和改进,机械钻速大幅度提高,岩心质量优良,提高了钻进效率,为页岩油勘探取心提供了丰富经验和技术方法。
The large diameter coring technology provides accurate and reliable core geological data for shale oil exploration.This paper mainly introduces the technical parameters of both Chuan7-4and KT-194 conventional coring tools and ZYVC sealed coring drill tools,as well as the application of the core drilling tools in Well Songyeyou-2.In the process of coring,the technical measures were constantly improved which has contributed to the mechanical drilling rate,the core quality and the drilling efficiency,providing rich experience and methods for shale oil exploration and coring.
The large diameter coring technology provides accurate and reliable core geological data for shale oil exploration.This paper mainly introduces the technical parameters of both Chuan7-4and KT-194 conventional coring tools and ZYVC sealed coring drill tools,as well as the application of the core drilling tools in Well Songyeyou-2.In the process of coring,the technical measures were constantly improved which has contributed to the mechanical drilling rate,the core quality and the drilling efficiency,providing rich experience and methods for shale oil exploration and coring.
引文
[1]张伟.大陆科学深孔取心钻进技术述评[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2012,39(S1):1-5.ZHANG Wei.Review of core drilling technologies used in continental scientific deep drilling projects[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2012,39(S1):1-5.
[2]李诚铭.新编石油钻井工程实用技术手册[M].北京:中国知识出版社,2008.LI Chengming.New practical technical manual for petroleum drilling engineering[M].Beijing:China Knowledge Publishing House,2008.
[3]陈彬滔,潘树新,王天奇,等.松辽盆地齐家-古龙凹陷青山口组深水细粒沉积体系的微相类型及其页岩油气勘探意义[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2015,46(9):3338-3345.CHEN Bintao,PAN Shuxin,WANG Tianqi,et al.Sedimentary microfacies of deepwater fine-grained depositional system and its significance for shale oil and gas exploration in Qingshankou formation,Qijia-Gulong depression,Songliao Basin,Northeast China[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2015,46(9):3338-3345.
[4]王稳石,隆东,闫家,等.松科2井二开大口径同径取心钻进技术[C]//中国地质学会探矿工程专业委员会.第十八届全国探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程)技术学术交流年会论文集.北京:地质出版社,2015:749-754.WANG Wenshi,LONG Dong,YAN Jia,et al.Drilling technology of large diameter coring in the second interval of well Songke-2[C]//Mineral Engineering Committee,Geological Society of China.Special for the Nineteenth National Exploration Engineering(Drilling and Tunneling)Academic Conferences.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2015:749-754.
[5]李亚刚,冯辉,刘志军,等.页岩气钻井中川7-4常规取芯工具的应用[J].西部探矿工程,2017,29(10):57-59.LI Yagang,FENG Hui,LIU Zhijun,et al.Application of conventional coring tools in Zhongchuan 7-4shale gas drilling[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2017,29(10):57
[6]朱永宜,王稳石.松科一井(主井)取心钻进工艺[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2008,35(9):1-5,10.ZHU Yongyi,WANG Wenshi.Coring drilling technology in Well-1(main shaft)of Songliao Scientific Drilling[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2008,35(9):1-5,10.
[7]杨雪.双筒取心器与顶驱钻机应用于井筒检查孔施工[J].建井技术,2015,36(5):55-58.YANG Xue.Double-tube core and top drive drilling machine applied to checking borehole construction of mine shaft[J].Mine Construction Technology,2015,36(5):55-58.
[8]刘文武,赵志涛,翁炜,等.页岩气基础地质调查皖南地1井钻探施工技术[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2018,45(10):66-70.LIU Wenwu,ZHAO Zhitao,WENG Wei,et al.Drilling of Wannandi Well-1for Basic Shale Gas Geological Survey[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2018,45(10):66-70.
[9]李让,吕跃滨,杨晨涛,等.自锁式深井密闭取心工具的研制与应用[J].石油矿场机械,2012,41(4):57-60.LI Rang,LYuebin,YANG Chentao,et al.Development and application of self-locking sealed coring tool for deepwell[J].Oil Field Equipment,2012,41(4):57-60.
[10]江岩.密闭取心技术探讨[J].西部探矿工程,2015,27(9):49-52.JIANG Yan.Discussion on closed coring technology[J].West-Cina Exoloration Engineering,2015,27(9):49-52.
[11]李飞,李桂芳,任自伟,等.密闭取心技术在塔里木油田中的应用[J].钻采工艺,2010,33(4):112-113.LI Fei,LI Guifang,REN Ziwei,et al.Application of sealed coring technology in Tarim oilfield[J].Drilling and Production Technology,2010,33(4):112-113.
[12]曹龙龙,朱永宜,王稳石,等.松科2井三、四开次取心钻头技术对策与应用效果[C]//中国地质学会探矿工程专业委员会.第十九届全国探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程)技术学术交流年会论文集.北京:地质出版社,2017:213-216.CAO Longlong,ZHU Yongyi,WANG Wenshi,et al.Technical measures of coring bit for the third and fourth intervals of Well Songke-2and the application effects[C]//Mineral Engineering Committee,Geological Society of China.Special for the Nineteenth National Exploration Engineering(Drilling and Tunneling)Academic Conferences.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2017:213-216.
[13]王稳石,张恒春,闫家.科学超深井硬岩取心关键技术[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2014,41(1):9-12.WANG Wenshi,ZHANG Hengchun,YAN Jia.Key technology of coring in hard rocks for scientific ultra-deep drilling[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2014,41(1):9-12.
[14]杨甘生,王达.科钻一井取心钻进技术研究[J].石油钻探技术,2006,34(3):8-11.YANG Gansheng,WANG Da.Research on coring technology in well CCSD-1[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2006,34(3):8-11.
[15]张晓西,杨甘生,朱永宜,等.大口径硬岩钻探技术在中国大陆科学钻探工程中的应用[J].探矿工程,2003,(1):23-27.ZHANG Xiaoxi,YANG Gansheng,ZHU Yongyi.The application of large diameter hard rock drilling technology in China continental scientific drilling engineering[J].Exploration Engineering,2003,(1):23-27.
[2]李诚铭.新编石油钻井工程实用技术手册[M].北京:中国知识出版社,2008.LI Chengming.New practical technical manual for petroleum drilling engineering[M].Beijing:China Knowledge Publishing House,2008.
[3]陈彬滔,潘树新,王天奇,等.松辽盆地齐家-古龙凹陷青山口组深水细粒沉积体系的微相类型及其页岩油气勘探意义[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2015,46(9):3338-3345.CHEN Bintao,PAN Shuxin,WANG Tianqi,et al.Sedimentary microfacies of deepwater fine-grained depositional system and its significance for shale oil and gas exploration in Qingshankou formation,Qijia-Gulong depression,Songliao Basin,Northeast China[J].Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2015,46(9):3338-3345.
[4]王稳石,隆东,闫家,等.松科2井二开大口径同径取心钻进技术[C]//中国地质学会探矿工程专业委员会.第十八届全国探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程)技术学术交流年会论文集.北京:地质出版社,2015:749-754.WANG Wenshi,LONG Dong,YAN Jia,et al.Drilling technology of large diameter coring in the second interval of well Songke-2[C]//Mineral Engineering Committee,Geological Society of China.Special for the Nineteenth National Exploration Engineering(Drilling and Tunneling)Academic Conferences.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2015:749-754.
[5]李亚刚,冯辉,刘志军,等.页岩气钻井中川7-4常规取芯工具的应用[J].西部探矿工程,2017,29(10):57-59.LI Yagang,FENG Hui,LIU Zhijun,et al.Application of conventional coring tools in Zhongchuan 7-4shale gas drilling[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2017,29(10):57
[6]朱永宜,王稳石.松科一井(主井)取心钻进工艺[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2008,35(9):1-5,10.ZHU Yongyi,WANG Wenshi.Coring drilling technology in Well-1(main shaft)of Songliao Scientific Drilling[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2008,35(9):1-5,10.
[7]杨雪.双筒取心器与顶驱钻机应用于井筒检查孔施工[J].建井技术,2015,36(5):55-58.YANG Xue.Double-tube core and top drive drilling machine applied to checking borehole construction of mine shaft[J].Mine Construction Technology,2015,36(5):55-58.
[8]刘文武,赵志涛,翁炜,等.页岩气基础地质调查皖南地1井钻探施工技术[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2018,45(10):66-70.LIU Wenwu,ZHAO Zhitao,WENG Wei,et al.Drilling of Wannandi Well-1for Basic Shale Gas Geological Survey[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2018,45(10):66-70.
[9]李让,吕跃滨,杨晨涛,等.自锁式深井密闭取心工具的研制与应用[J].石油矿场机械,2012,41(4):57-60.LI Rang,LYuebin,YANG Chentao,et al.Development and application of self-locking sealed coring tool for deepwell[J].Oil Field Equipment,2012,41(4):57-60.
[10]江岩.密闭取心技术探讨[J].西部探矿工程,2015,27(9):49-52.JIANG Yan.Discussion on closed coring technology[J].West-Cina Exoloration Engineering,2015,27(9):49-52.
[11]李飞,李桂芳,任自伟,等.密闭取心技术在塔里木油田中的应用[J].钻采工艺,2010,33(4):112-113.LI Fei,LI Guifang,REN Ziwei,et al.Application of sealed coring technology in Tarim oilfield[J].Drilling and Production Technology,2010,33(4):112-113.
[12]曹龙龙,朱永宜,王稳石,等.松科2井三、四开次取心钻头技术对策与应用效果[C]//中国地质学会探矿工程专业委员会.第十九届全国探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程)技术学术交流年会论文集.北京:地质出版社,2017:213-216.CAO Longlong,ZHU Yongyi,WANG Wenshi,et al.Technical measures of coring bit for the third and fourth intervals of Well Songke-2and the application effects[C]//Mineral Engineering Committee,Geological Society of China.Special for the Nineteenth National Exploration Engineering(Drilling and Tunneling)Academic Conferences.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2017:213-216.
[13]王稳石,张恒春,闫家.科学超深井硬岩取心关键技术[J].探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程),2014,41(1):9-12.WANG Wenshi,ZHANG Hengchun,YAN Jia.Key technology of coring in hard rocks for scientific ultra-deep drilling[J].Exploration Engineering(Rock&Soil Drilling and Tunneling),2014,41(1):9-12.
[14]杨甘生,王达.科钻一井取心钻进技术研究[J].石油钻探技术,2006,34(3):8-11.YANG Gansheng,WANG Da.Research on coring technology in well CCSD-1[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2006,34(3):8-11.
[15]张晓西,杨甘生,朱永宜,等.大口径硬岩钻探技术在中国大陆科学钻探工程中的应用[J].探矿工程,2003,(1):23-27.ZHANG Xiaoxi,YANG Gansheng,ZHU Yongyi.The application of large diameter hard rock drilling technology in China continental scientific drilling engineering[J].Exploration Engineering,2003,(1):23-27.
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