地质科学数据出版的质量控制及公开化审查研究
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摘要
地质科学数据是重要的战略资源,在社会经济发展中发挥着重要的作用。质量控制和公开化审查是地质数据出版顺利开展的重要手段。本文从专业内容、数据格式、表现形式三方面总结了地质科学数据的特点,有针对性地提出了数据出版过程中质量控制措施,有效地保障了数据成果质量。同时,强调了公开化审查的重要性,依据现有保密法律法规文件,从保密、敏感、公开表达三方面的审查要求进行归纳总结,确保了数据出版内容不涉及国家安全和利益。地质科学数据出版工作的推动,发挥了地质科学数据的价值,促进了数据开放共享,为地质科技创新提供了数据基础。
Geological scientific data is an important strategic resource that plays an important role in social and economic development.Quality control and declassification review are important means for the successful publication of geological scientific data.This paper summarizes the characteristics of geological scientific data from three aspects:professional content,data format and expression form.It puts forward the quality control measures in the data publishing process and effectively guarantees the quality of data results.At the same time,it emphasizes the importance of declassification review,based on the existing confidentiality laws and regulations documents,from the confidentiality,sensitivity,public expression of the three aspects of the review requirements to summarize,to ensure that the content of data publication does not involve national security and interests.The promotion of geological science data publishing has brought the value of geological science data into play,promoted the open sharing of data,and provided a data foundation for geological science and technology innovation.
Geological scientific data is an important strategic resource that plays an important role in social and economic development.Quality control and declassification review are important means for the successful publication of geological scientific data.This paper summarizes the characteristics of geological scientific data from three aspects:professional content,data format and expression form.It puts forward the quality control measures in the data publishing process and effectively guarantees the quality of data results.At the same time,it emphasizes the importance of declassification review,based on the existing confidentiality laws and regulations documents,from the confidentiality,sensitivity,public expression of the three aspects of the review requirements to summarize,to ensure that the content of data publication does not involve national security and interests.The promotion of geological science data publishing has brought the value of geological science data into play,promoted the open sharing of data,and provided a data foundation for geological science and technology innovation.
引文
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[10]徐根才.规范地图编制活动保证地图编制质量[J].中国测绘,2016(1):8-11.XU Gencai.Standardize map preparation activities to ensure the quality of map compilation[J].China Surveying and Mapping,2016(1):8-11.
[11]易树柏.论地理信息安全在国家安全中的作用[J].理论界,2016(8):40-48.YI Shubai.On the role of geoinformation security to national security strategy[J].Theory Horizon,2016(8):40-48.
[12]陈其宏.地图审核存在的问题及解决办法[J].山东国土资源,2013,29(8):23-27.CHEN Qihong.Problems and solutions of map verification at present condition[J].Shandong Land and Resources,2013,29(8):23-27.
[13]周昕薇,韩权卫,褚雪梅,等.公开地图上重要地理信息的表示方法研究[J].测绘通报,2018(7):67-70.ZHOU Xinwei,HAN Quanwei,ZHU Xuemei,et al.Research on representation method of important geographic information on public map[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2018(7):67-70.
[14]吴伶伶.书刊中常见地图错误案例分析[J].中国科技期刊研究,2010,21(5):640-644.WU Lingling.Case analysis of common map errors in books and periodicals[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals,2010,21(5):640-644.
[2]丁亚峰,郑娜.GIS空间数据质量控制与检验探讨———以遥感图像矢量化为例[J].西部资源,2015,4(3):77-79.DING Yafeng,ZHENG Na.Discussion on quality control and inspection of GIS spatial data:taking remote sensing image vectorization as an example[J].Western Resources,2015,4(3):77-79.
[3]王丹丹.科学数据出版过程中的数据质量控制[J].图书情报工作,2015(23):124-129.WANG Dandan.Research on the data quality control in scientific data publishing[J].Library and Information Service,2015(23):124-129.
[4]郭慧,李晓蕾,齐钒宇.数据出版对我国地质数据共享的启示[J].中国矿业,2018,27(4):63-66.GUO Hui,LI Xiaolei,QI Fanyu,Investigation on scientific data publication and its enlightenments to China's geology data sharing[J].China Mining Magazine,2018,27(4):63-66.
[5]贾丽琼,郭慧,吴轩,等.地质科学数据出版及其知识产权保护刍议[J].中国矿业,2018,27(10):85-92.JIA Liqiong,GUO Hui,WU Xuan,et al.Discussion on geological data publication and its intellectual property protection[J].China Mining Magazine,2018,27(10):85-92.
[6]黎建辉,吴超,张丽丽,等.科学数据出版调查与分析[J].中国科学数据,2016,1(1):1-11.LI Jianhui,WU Chao,ZHANG Lili,et al.Survey and analysis of scientific data publishing[J].China Scientific Data,2016,1(1):1-11.
[7]吴芳华,刘平芝,杨云,等.矢量数字地图生产的质量控制方法[J].测绘通报,2005(5):50-52.WU Fanghua,LIU Pingzhi,YANG Yun,et al.The quality control of vector map data[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2005(5):50-52.
[8]屈宝强,王凯.数据出版视角下的科学数据同行评议[J].图书馆杂志,2017,36(10):71-77.QU Baoqiang,WANG Kai.Peer review of scientific data in the data publication environment[J].Library Journal,2017,36(10):71-77.
[9]李晓蕾,王新春.中比例尺地质图保密技术处理方法研究[J].中国矿业,2017,26(4):83-87.LI Xiaolei,WANG Xinchun.Research on the security technology processing method of medium scale geological map[J].China Mining Magazine,2017,26(4):83-87.
[10]徐根才.规范地图编制活动保证地图编制质量[J].中国测绘,2016(1):8-11.XU Gencai.Standardize map preparation activities to ensure the quality of map compilation[J].China Surveying and Mapping,2016(1):8-11.
[11]易树柏.论地理信息安全在国家安全中的作用[J].理论界,2016(8):40-48.YI Shubai.On the role of geoinformation security to national security strategy[J].Theory Horizon,2016(8):40-48.
[12]陈其宏.地图审核存在的问题及解决办法[J].山东国土资源,2013,29(8):23-27.CHEN Qihong.Problems and solutions of map verification at present condition[J].Shandong Land and Resources,2013,29(8):23-27.
[13]周昕薇,韩权卫,褚雪梅,等.公开地图上重要地理信息的表示方法研究[J].测绘通报,2018(7):67-70.ZHOU Xinwei,HAN Quanwei,ZHU Xuemei,et al.Research on representation method of important geographic information on public map[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2018(7):67-70.
[14]吴伶伶.书刊中常见地图错误案例分析[J].中国科技期刊研究,2010,21(5):640-644.WU Lingling.Case analysis of common map errors in books and periodicals[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals,2010,21(5):640-644.
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