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自由基路线活化过硫酸盐的研究现状
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  • 英文篇名:Advanced Progresses on Activation of Persulfates through Non-radical Pathway
  • 作者:王正昊 ; 罗才武 ; 王奕晨 ; 李全欢 ; 梁珊
  • 英文作者:WANG Zheng-hao;LUO Cai-wu;WANG Yi-chen;LI Quan-huan;LIANG Shan;School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering,University of South China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of South China;
  • 关键词:过硫酸盐 ; ; 自由基 ; 氧化铜
  • 英文关键词:persulfate;;carbon;;non-radical;;CuO
  • 中文刊名:广州化工
  • 英文刊名:Guangzhou Chemical Industry
  • 机构:南华大学资源环境与安全工程学院;南华大学化学化工学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-09-08
  • 出版单位:广州化工
  • 年:2019
  • 期:17
  • 基金:湖南省自然科学基金项目(2018JJ3427);; 2017年湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(346);; 南华大学大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(2018XJXZ075; 2018XJXZ081)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:58-60
  • 页数:3
  • CN:44-1228/TQ
  • ISSN:1001-9677
  • 分类号:X703
摘要
在过一硫酸盐(简称PMS)和过二硫酸盐(简称PDS)的高级氧化技术中,非自由基路线具有高选择性氧化、有毒副产物少(如氯离子存在时)以及对催化剂结构破坏小等优点。过硫酸盐本身很难直接降解有机污染物,因而活化过硫酸盐是一个必不可少的步骤。简述了金属基和碳基材料活化过硫酸盐降解水中有机污染物的研究现状,重点阐述了非自由基路线。针对各自的优缺点,展望了未来发展方向。
        In advanced oxidation processes of peroxymonosulfate( PMS) and peroxydisulfate( PDS),the non-radical pathway has many merits,such as highly selective oxidation,less by-products and the less damage for catalyst structure. It is extremely difficult for persulfates to directly degrade organic compounds,and therefore it is an essential step to activate persulfates. The advanced progresses of metal-based and carbon-based materials for activating persulfates in the past few years were mainly introduced,and the non-radical pathway for the degradation of organic compounds in water was focused. Finally, the development of the future was proposed on the basis of their advantages and disadvantages.
引文
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