长江经济带县域信息化水平的空间差异及影响因素
|
摘要
在县域尺度下,以长江经济带719个县(市)作为空间研究单元,构建以信息化发展环境支撑、信息基础设施建设水平、信息技术创新支撑、信息网络消费水平4个层次9个具体指标的信息化水平评价体系,运用均方差决策法、空间插值、空间自相关分析、核密度估计等方法分析长江经济带县域信息化水平的空间分布特征以及影响因素。研究表明:(1)从空间聚类分布上看,长江经济带信息化水平东西地区差异显著,呈现出一个核心发展片区,多个副核心中心,整体由东部沿海向西部内陆递减的空间格局;(2)从空间关联格局上看,长江经济带信息化水平存在空间集聚现象。以显著HH区与显著LL区为主,显著HH区主要在金华、绍兴、温州、苏州、南通、常州等地区的县(市)分布;显著LL区主要在全椒县、和县、枞阳县等分布;(3)从核密度估计上看,随着搜索半径的扩大,长江经济带县域信息化水平空间层次性趋于明显,由最初长三角地区的两个高密度值区转变为多核心-边缘结构,最终形成高密度值片区;(4)从影响因素的解读看,区位条件的差异化影响明显,经济基础的支撑作用强,工业化、科技化进程与信息化水平相匹配,政策的引领作用强但不同水平区作用效果不一,人才与科技支撑在中西部地区需要大力提升。
Informatization has become one of the important driving in regional modernization and comprehensive strength. Based on 719 study units in the Yangtze River Economic Belt at county scale, this paper builds an evaluation system with four key elements which contain 9 specific indicators to measure the level of regional informatization, and the four key elements are informatization development environment, the level of informatization infrastructure, informatization innovation capability and the level of networking information consumption. This paper aims to reveal differences in the spatial distribution characteristics of the counties and the factors influencing their development level, by means of using a comprehensive method of mean-variance weighting method, spatial interpolation, exploratory spatial data analysis and kernel density estimation. According to the research, four highlights are unveiled:(1) Overall the informationization level shows the significant regional differences, with the eastern coastal cities higher than those in the western interior at county scale in Yangtze River Economic Belt. Moreover, the high informationization level tends to be distributed in the Yangtze River Delta.(2) From the pattern of spatial auto-correlation, the level of informationization appears significant spatial agglomeration characteristics, that is means the number of the High-High regions(HH regions) and the Low-Low regions(LL regions) occupy most and the spatial agglomeration pattern is obvious. The significant HH areas are mainly distributed in Jinhua, Shaoxing, Wenzhou, Suzhou, Nantong, Changzhou, ect. The significant LL areas have mainly concentrated in Quanjiao, Hexian, Zongyang, ect.(3) From the result of kernel density estimation, the spatial level of informationization in the Yangtze River Delta becomes more obvious in the different search radius. The high density is centrally distributed in the Yangtze River Delta.(4) According to the spatial characteristics of informationization level, the mainly impact factors include geographic conditions, the level of economic development, the strategic policy, the personnel training and the innovation of science and technology.
Informatization has become one of the important driving in regional modernization and comprehensive strength. Based on 719 study units in the Yangtze River Economic Belt at county scale, this paper builds an evaluation system with four key elements which contain 9 specific indicators to measure the level of regional informatization, and the four key elements are informatization development environment, the level of informatization infrastructure, informatization innovation capability and the level of networking information consumption. This paper aims to reveal differences in the spatial distribution characteristics of the counties and the factors influencing their development level, by means of using a comprehensive method of mean-variance weighting method, spatial interpolation, exploratory spatial data analysis and kernel density estimation. According to the research, four highlights are unveiled:(1) Overall the informationization level shows the significant regional differences, with the eastern coastal cities higher than those in the western interior at county scale in Yangtze River Economic Belt. Moreover, the high informationization level tends to be distributed in the Yangtze River Delta.(2) From the pattern of spatial auto-correlation, the level of informationization appears significant spatial agglomeration characteristics, that is means the number of the High-High regions(HH regions) and the Low-Low regions(LL regions) occupy most and the spatial agglomeration pattern is obvious. The significant HH areas are mainly distributed in Jinhua, Shaoxing, Wenzhou, Suzhou, Nantong, Changzhou, ect. The significant LL areas have mainly concentrated in Quanjiao, Hexian, Zongyang, ect.(3) From the result of kernel density estimation, the spatial level of informationization in the Yangtze River Delta becomes more obvious in the different search radius. The high density is centrally distributed in the Yangtze River Delta.(4) According to the spatial characteristics of informationization level, the mainly impact factors include geographic conditions, the level of economic development, the strategic policy, the personnel training and the innovation of science and technology.
引文
[1] MACHLUP F.The production and distribution of knowledge in the United States[M].Princeton University Press,1962.
[2] PORAT M U.The information economy:Definition and measurement[M].Washington,DC:U.S.Superintendent of Documents,1977.
[3] 卢泰宏,吴伟萍.信息宏观测度的研究(上)——兼80年代我国信息化水平的综合评估[J].情报学报,1992,11(5):321-328.LU T H,WU W P.Research on information macro measurement(Part Ⅰ):Comprehensive evaluation of China’s informatization level in 80s[J].Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information,1992,11(5):321-328.
[4] 李京文,[日]小松崎清介,郑友敬,等.信息化与经济发展[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,1994.LI J W,SEISUKE KOMATSUZAKI,ZHENG Y J,et al.Informatization and economic development[M].Beijing:Social Sciences Academic Press(China),1994.
[5] 金玉国,牟芳华.社会信息化水平统计测度方法评介[J].统计与信息论坛,2000,15(5):24-27.JIN Y G,MU F H.Evaluation of social informatization level by statistical measurement method[J].Statistics & Information Forum,2000,15(5):24-27.
[6] LYON D.The information society:Issues and illusions[M].John Wiley & Sons,2013.
[7] STEHR N.Knowledge societies[J].The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Globalization,2012.
[8] MARTIN W J.The global information society[M].Routledge,2017.
[9] SCHEMENT J R.Tendencies and tensions of the information age:Production and distribution of information in the United States[M].Routledge,2018.
[10] 杜传忠,杨志坤.我国信息化与工业化融合水平测度及提升路径分析[J].中国地质大学学报(社会科学版),2015,15(3):84-97,139.DU C Z,YANG Z K.Research on evaluation of convergence between industrialization and informatization and its development level in China[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition),2015,15(3):84-97,139.
[11] 张亚斌,金培振,艾洪山.中国工业化与信息化融合环境的综合评价及分析——基于东中西部三大区域的测度与比较[J].财经研究,2012,38(8):96-108.ZHANG Y B,JIN P Z,AI H S.The comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the environment for the integration of industrialization and informatization in China:Measurement and analysis based on eastern,central and western regions[J].Journal of Finance and Economics,2012,38(8):96-108.
[12] 张轶龙,崔强.中国工业化与信息化融合评价研究[J].科研管理,2013,34(4):43-49.ZHANG Y L,CUI Q.The integration evaluation between industrialization and informatization in China[J].Science Research Management,2013,34(4):43-49.
[13] 王瑜炜,秦辉.中国信息化与新型工业化耦合格局及其变化机制分析[J].经济地理,2014,34(2):93-100.WANG Y W,QIN H.Spatial pattern and change mechanism analysis on the coupling and coordinating degree of regional informatization and new industrialization in China[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(2):93-100.
[14] 支燕,白雪洁,王蕾蕾.我国“两化融合”的产业差异及动态演进特征——基于2000～2007年投入产出表的实证[J].科研管理,2012,33(1):90-95,119.ZHI Y,BAI X J,WANG L L.The industrial differences and dynamic evolution characteristics of China’s integration of information and industrialization:Evidence from 2000-2007 input-output analysis[J].Science Research Management,2012,33(1):90-95,119.
[15] 白雪,雷磊.我国城市群“两化”融合水平时空变化分析[J].经济地理,2014,34(7):52-57,102.BAI X,LEI L.A dynamic space-time analysis on the level of integration of informatization and industrialization in China[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(7):52-57,102.
[16] 胡新,惠调艳,梁思妤.基于社会环境视角的区域“两化融合”评价研究[J].科技进步与对策,2011,28(10):115-120.HU X,HUI T Y,LIANG S Y.Based on Social Environment for the evaluation and motivation on the integration of informatization and industrialization:Take Shaanxi province for example[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2011,28(10):115-120.
[17] 谢康,肖静华,周先波,等.中国工业化与信息化融合质量:理论与实证[J].经济研究,2012,47(1):4-16,30.XIE K,XIAO J H,ZHOU X B,et al.Quality of convergence between industrialization and informatization in China[J].Economic Research Journal,2012,47(1):4-16,30.
[18] 张亚斌,金培振,沈裕谋.两化融合对中国工业环境治理绩效的贡献——重化工业化阶段的经验证据[J].产业经济研究,2014(1):40-50.ZHANG Y B,JIN P Z,SHEN Y M.How integration of industrialization and informatization contributes to the performance of environmental governance in Chinese industry:Empirical evidence from the stage of heavy and chemical industrialization[J].Industrial Economics Research,2014(1):40-50.
[19] 刘力强,冯俊文.我国区域两化融合水平评价模型及实证研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(9):125-129.LIU L Q,FENG J W.Evaluation on integration of regional information and industrialization based on rough set and neural network[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2014,31(9):125-129.
[20] 王欣,李萍萍.我国北方地区农业信息化水平评价研究[J].情报科学,2014,32(10):75-79.WANG X,LI P P.Evaluation research into agricultural informatization level in north[J].Information Science,2014,32(10):75-79.
[21] 崔利国,李瑾,刘丽红.基于聚类分析的我国各地区农业信息化发展水平评价[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(9):462-465.CUI L G,LI J,LIU L H.Evaluation of the development level of agricultural informatization in various regions in China based on cluster analysis[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(9):462-465.
[22] 王勇,王文亮.河南省农业信息化水平评价[J].技术经济,2013,32(4):85-88.WANG Y,WANG W L.Evaluation on agricultural informatization of Henan province[J].Technology Economics,2013,32(4):85-88.
[23] 丁孟春,刘宣宣,姜会明.吉林省农业信息化对农业经济增长贡献的实证研究[J].情报科学,2016,34(11):97-100,121.DING M C,LIU X X,JIANG H M.Empirical research on the contribution of agricultural informatization to the growth of agricultural economy in Jilin Province[J].Information Science,2016,34(11):97-100,121.
[24] 王素贞,张霞,杨承霖.农村信息化水平测度方法研究[J].世界农业,2014(7):34-38.WANG S Z,ZHANG X,YANG C L.Research on measurement method of rural informatization level[J].World Agriculture,2014(7):34-38.
[25] 吴砥,尉小荣,卢春,等.教育信息化发展指标体系研究[J].开放教育研究,2014,20(1):92-99.WU D,YU X R,LU C,et al.Research on the indicator system of the development[J].Open Education Research,2014,20(1):92-99.
[26] 张晨婧仔,王瑛,汪晓东,等.国内外教育信息化评价的政策比较、发展趋势与启示[J].远程教育杂志,2015,33(4):22-33.ZHANG C J Z,WANG Y,WANG X D,et al.A policy comparison,development tendency and enlightenment of education informatization evaluation[J].Journal of Distance Education,2015,33(4):22-33.
[27] 唐志荣,谌素华.企业信息化水平评价指标体系研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2002(3):51-54.TANG Z R,CHEN S H.Research on evaluation index system of enterprise informatization level[J].Science of Science and Management of S.& T.,2002(3):51-54.
[28] 周镭,单锋,刘鹏,等.基于供应链的企业信息化评价模型的建立[J].西安工程大学学报,2015,29(6):772-779.ZHOU L,SHAN F,LIU P,et al.The establishment of the enterprise informatization evaluation model based on supply chain[J].Journal of Xi’an Polytechnic University,2015,29(6):772-779.
[29] 彭赓,吕本富.企业信息化水平测评理论模型比较分析[J].科学管理研究,2004,22(1):51-54.PENG G,LV B F.Research on evaluation model of the enterprise’s informatization level[J].Scientific Management Research,2004,22(1):51-54.
[30] 马岩,郑建明.新型城镇信息化水平测度及实证研究——以江苏省城镇信息化测度为例[J].图书与情报,2016(1):14-22.MA Y,ZHENG J M.The measurement and empirical research on the new urban informatization level:The measuring of Jiangsu urban informatization as an example[J].Library & Information,2016(1):14-22.
[31] 马岩,孙红蕾,郑建明.流动空间视角下新型城镇信息化水平测度实证分析[J].图书馆论坛,2017,37(5):18-26.MA Y,SUN H L,ZHENG J M.An empirical analysis of new urban informatization measurement in the view of the theory of flowing space[J].Library Tribune,2017,37(5):18-26.
[32] 茶洪旺,左鹏飞.中国区域信息化发展水平研究——基于动态多指标评价体系实证分析[J].财经科学,2016(9):53-63.CHA H W,ZUO P F.A study on the development level of Chinese regional informatization:Based on the empirical research of dynamic multiple attribute[J].Finance & Economics,2016(9):53-63.
[33] 宋周莺,刘卫东.中国信息化发展进程及其时空格局分析[J].地理科学,2013,33(3):257-265.SONG Z Y,LIU W D.Spatio-temporal analysis of regional and provincial informatization in China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2013,33(3):257-265.
[34] 李赫龙,王富喜.中国信息化水平测度及空间差异研究[J].情报科学,2015,33(11):95-99,139.LI H L,WANG F X.China informatization level measure and its spatial differences in research[J].Information Science,2015,33(11):95-99,139.
[35] 朱伟珠,李春发.京津冀区域信息化发展的空间差异及协调度研究[J].情报科学,2016,34(6):103-108.ZHU W Z,LI C F.Research on spatial difference and coordination degree of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regional informatization development[J].Information Science,2016,34(6):103-108.
[36] 张改素,刘晓阳,王敏,等.中原经济区信息化水平评价[J].河南大学学报(自然科学版),2018,48(1):21-32.ZHANG G S,LIU X Y,WANG M,et al.A case study on informatization level evaluation of central plains economic region[J].Journal of Henan University(Natural Science),2018,48(1):21-32.
[37] 孙建军,苏君华.江苏省信息化水平测度[J].情报杂志,2005(8):90-92.SUN J J,SU J H.Measurement of information level in Jiangsu Province[J].Journal of Intelligence,2005(8):90-92.
[38] 刘英姿,胡青松.基于模糊理论的企业信息化评价模型及应用[J].科技进步与对策,2004(9):134-136.LIU Y Z,HU Q S.An evaluation model and its application of enterprises informatization based on fuzzy theory[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2002,21(2):197-208.
[39] 徐春燕,程斌,黎苑楚.信息化评价指标的优化及对湖北省信息化发展水平的分析[J].情报科学,2014,32(11):13-18.XU C Y,CHENG B,LI Y C.Optimization of information-oriented evaluation index and analysis of the informatization development level of Hubei Province[J].Information Science,2014,32(11):13-18.
[40] 高新才,王晓鸿.区域信息化与区域经济发展关系研究——基于甘肃省的实证分析[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2012,40(6):121-127.GAO X C,WANG X H.A study on the relationship between regional informationization and regional economic development:A case based on Gansu Province[J].Journal of Lanzhou University(Social Sciences),2012,40(6):121-127.
[41] 席广亮,甄峰,魏宗财,等.南京市居民移动信息化水平及其影响因素研究[J].经济地理,2012,32(9):97-103.XI G L,ZHEN F,WEI Z C,et al.Research on the residents’ mobile information level and its influencing factors in Nanjing[J].Economic Geography,2012,32(9):97-103.
[42] 李胜坤,张毅,闫欣,等.竹溪县农村居民点景观格局及空间分布特征[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(4):203-207,218.LI S K,ZHANG Y,YAN X,et al.Charateristics of landscape pattern and spatial distribution of rural settlements in Zhuxi County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(4):203-207,218.
[43] 袁晓庆,李道亮,李琳,等.基于综合指数法的农业信息化水平评价——以山东省为例[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(4):162-167.Y X Q,L D L,L L,et al.Evaluation of agricultural informatization based on the comprehensive index method:An example of Shandong province[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2015,42(4):162-167.
[44] 李裕瑞,王婧,刘彦随,等.中国“四化”协调发展的区域格局及其影响因素[J].地理学报,2014,69(2):199-212.LI Y R,WANG J,LIU Y S,et al.Spatial pattern and influencing factors of the coordination development of industrialization,informatization,urbanizationand agricultural modernization in China:A prefecture level exploratory spatial data analysis[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(2):199-212.
[45] 周振,孔祥智.中国“四化”协调发展格局及其影响因素研究——基于农业现代化视角[J].中国软科学,2015(10):9-26.ZHOU Z,KONG X Z.Pattern and influencing factors of coordinated implementation of “Four Tasks” in China:Perspective of agricultural modernization[J].China Soft Science,2015(10):9-26.
[46] 郭雷风,王文生,刘世洪.农业科研信息化水平及其影响因素研究[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(34):257-263.GUO L F.WANG W S,LIU S H.Study on the agricultural research informatization level and its influencing factors in China[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2014,30(34):257-263.
[47] 舒季君.中国“四化”同步发展时空差异及其影响机理研究[D].杭州:浙江工业大学,2015.SHU J J.Study on spatial-temporal differences and influence mechanism of the “four modernizations” synchronous development in China [D].Hangzhou:Zhejiang University of Technology,2015.
[48] 王铮,庞丽,腾丽,等.信息化与省域经济增长研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2006(1):35-39.WANG Z,PANG L,TENG L,et al.Study on the Relation between the informatization and economic growth of all provinces in China[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2006(1):35-39.
[2] PORAT M U.The information economy:Definition and measurement[M].Washington,DC:U.S.Superintendent of Documents,1977.
[3] 卢泰宏,吴伟萍.信息宏观测度的研究(上)——兼80年代我国信息化水平的综合评估[J].情报学报,1992,11(5):321-328.LU T H,WU W P.Research on information macro measurement(Part Ⅰ):Comprehensive evaluation of China’s informatization level in 80s[J].Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information,1992,11(5):321-328.
[4] 李京文,[日]小松崎清介,郑友敬,等.信息化与经济发展[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,1994.LI J W,SEISUKE KOMATSUZAKI,ZHENG Y J,et al.Informatization and economic development[M].Beijing:Social Sciences Academic Press(China),1994.
[5] 金玉国,牟芳华.社会信息化水平统计测度方法评介[J].统计与信息论坛,2000,15(5):24-27.JIN Y G,MU F H.Evaluation of social informatization level by statistical measurement method[J].Statistics & Information Forum,2000,15(5):24-27.
[6] LYON D.The information society:Issues and illusions[M].John Wiley & Sons,2013.
[7] STEHR N.Knowledge societies[J].The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Globalization,2012.
[8] MARTIN W J.The global information society[M].Routledge,2017.
[9] SCHEMENT J R.Tendencies and tensions of the information age:Production and distribution of information in the United States[M].Routledge,2018.
[10] 杜传忠,杨志坤.我国信息化与工业化融合水平测度及提升路径分析[J].中国地质大学学报(社会科学版),2015,15(3):84-97,139.DU C Z,YANG Z K.Research on evaluation of convergence between industrialization and informatization and its development level in China[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition),2015,15(3):84-97,139.
[11] 张亚斌,金培振,艾洪山.中国工业化与信息化融合环境的综合评价及分析——基于东中西部三大区域的测度与比较[J].财经研究,2012,38(8):96-108.ZHANG Y B,JIN P Z,AI H S.The comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the environment for the integration of industrialization and informatization in China:Measurement and analysis based on eastern,central and western regions[J].Journal of Finance and Economics,2012,38(8):96-108.
[12] 张轶龙,崔强.中国工业化与信息化融合评价研究[J].科研管理,2013,34(4):43-49.ZHANG Y L,CUI Q.The integration evaluation between industrialization and informatization in China[J].Science Research Management,2013,34(4):43-49.
[13] 王瑜炜,秦辉.中国信息化与新型工业化耦合格局及其变化机制分析[J].经济地理,2014,34(2):93-100.WANG Y W,QIN H.Spatial pattern and change mechanism analysis on the coupling and coordinating degree of regional informatization and new industrialization in China[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(2):93-100.
[14] 支燕,白雪洁,王蕾蕾.我国“两化融合”的产业差异及动态演进特征——基于2000～2007年投入产出表的实证[J].科研管理,2012,33(1):90-95,119.ZHI Y,BAI X J,WANG L L.The industrial differences and dynamic evolution characteristics of China’s integration of information and industrialization:Evidence from 2000-2007 input-output analysis[J].Science Research Management,2012,33(1):90-95,119.
[15] 白雪,雷磊.我国城市群“两化”融合水平时空变化分析[J].经济地理,2014,34(7):52-57,102.BAI X,LEI L.A dynamic space-time analysis on the level of integration of informatization and industrialization in China[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(7):52-57,102.
[16] 胡新,惠调艳,梁思妤.基于社会环境视角的区域“两化融合”评价研究[J].科技进步与对策,2011,28(10):115-120.HU X,HUI T Y,LIANG S Y.Based on Social Environment for the evaluation and motivation on the integration of informatization and industrialization:Take Shaanxi province for example[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2011,28(10):115-120.
[17] 谢康,肖静华,周先波,等.中国工业化与信息化融合质量:理论与实证[J].经济研究,2012,47(1):4-16,30.XIE K,XIAO J H,ZHOU X B,et al.Quality of convergence between industrialization and informatization in China[J].Economic Research Journal,2012,47(1):4-16,30.
[18] 张亚斌,金培振,沈裕谋.两化融合对中国工业环境治理绩效的贡献——重化工业化阶段的经验证据[J].产业经济研究,2014(1):40-50.ZHANG Y B,JIN P Z,SHEN Y M.How integration of industrialization and informatization contributes to the performance of environmental governance in Chinese industry:Empirical evidence from the stage of heavy and chemical industrialization[J].Industrial Economics Research,2014(1):40-50.
[19] 刘力强,冯俊文.我国区域两化融合水平评价模型及实证研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(9):125-129.LIU L Q,FENG J W.Evaluation on integration of regional information and industrialization based on rough set and neural network[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2014,31(9):125-129.
[20] 王欣,李萍萍.我国北方地区农业信息化水平评价研究[J].情报科学,2014,32(10):75-79.WANG X,LI P P.Evaluation research into agricultural informatization level in north[J].Information Science,2014,32(10):75-79.
[21] 崔利国,李瑾,刘丽红.基于聚类分析的我国各地区农业信息化发展水平评价[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(9):462-465.CUI L G,LI J,LIU L H.Evaluation of the development level of agricultural informatization in various regions in China based on cluster analysis[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(9):462-465.
[22] 王勇,王文亮.河南省农业信息化水平评价[J].技术经济,2013,32(4):85-88.WANG Y,WANG W L.Evaluation on agricultural informatization of Henan province[J].Technology Economics,2013,32(4):85-88.
[23] 丁孟春,刘宣宣,姜会明.吉林省农业信息化对农业经济增长贡献的实证研究[J].情报科学,2016,34(11):97-100,121.DING M C,LIU X X,JIANG H M.Empirical research on the contribution of agricultural informatization to the growth of agricultural economy in Jilin Province[J].Information Science,2016,34(11):97-100,121.
[24] 王素贞,张霞,杨承霖.农村信息化水平测度方法研究[J].世界农业,2014(7):34-38.WANG S Z,ZHANG X,YANG C L.Research on measurement method of rural informatization level[J].World Agriculture,2014(7):34-38.
[25] 吴砥,尉小荣,卢春,等.教育信息化发展指标体系研究[J].开放教育研究,2014,20(1):92-99.WU D,YU X R,LU C,et al.Research on the indicator system of the development[J].Open Education Research,2014,20(1):92-99.
[26] 张晨婧仔,王瑛,汪晓东,等.国内外教育信息化评价的政策比较、发展趋势与启示[J].远程教育杂志,2015,33(4):22-33.ZHANG C J Z,WANG Y,WANG X D,et al.A policy comparison,development tendency and enlightenment of education informatization evaluation[J].Journal of Distance Education,2015,33(4):22-33.
[27] 唐志荣,谌素华.企业信息化水平评价指标体系研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2002(3):51-54.TANG Z R,CHEN S H.Research on evaluation index system of enterprise informatization level[J].Science of Science and Management of S.& T.,2002(3):51-54.
[28] 周镭,单锋,刘鹏,等.基于供应链的企业信息化评价模型的建立[J].西安工程大学学报,2015,29(6):772-779.ZHOU L,SHAN F,LIU P,et al.The establishment of the enterprise informatization evaluation model based on supply chain[J].Journal of Xi’an Polytechnic University,2015,29(6):772-779.
[29] 彭赓,吕本富.企业信息化水平测评理论模型比较分析[J].科学管理研究,2004,22(1):51-54.PENG G,LV B F.Research on evaluation model of the enterprise’s informatization level[J].Scientific Management Research,2004,22(1):51-54.
[30] 马岩,郑建明.新型城镇信息化水平测度及实证研究——以江苏省城镇信息化测度为例[J].图书与情报,2016(1):14-22.MA Y,ZHENG J M.The measurement and empirical research on the new urban informatization level:The measuring of Jiangsu urban informatization as an example[J].Library & Information,2016(1):14-22.
[31] 马岩,孙红蕾,郑建明.流动空间视角下新型城镇信息化水平测度实证分析[J].图书馆论坛,2017,37(5):18-26.MA Y,SUN H L,ZHENG J M.An empirical analysis of new urban informatization measurement in the view of the theory of flowing space[J].Library Tribune,2017,37(5):18-26.
[32] 茶洪旺,左鹏飞.中国区域信息化发展水平研究——基于动态多指标评价体系实证分析[J].财经科学,2016(9):53-63.CHA H W,ZUO P F.A study on the development level of Chinese regional informatization:Based on the empirical research of dynamic multiple attribute[J].Finance & Economics,2016(9):53-63.
[33] 宋周莺,刘卫东.中国信息化发展进程及其时空格局分析[J].地理科学,2013,33(3):257-265.SONG Z Y,LIU W D.Spatio-temporal analysis of regional and provincial informatization in China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2013,33(3):257-265.
[34] 李赫龙,王富喜.中国信息化水平测度及空间差异研究[J].情报科学,2015,33(11):95-99,139.LI H L,WANG F X.China informatization level measure and its spatial differences in research[J].Information Science,2015,33(11):95-99,139.
[35] 朱伟珠,李春发.京津冀区域信息化发展的空间差异及协调度研究[J].情报科学,2016,34(6):103-108.ZHU W Z,LI C F.Research on spatial difference and coordination degree of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regional informatization development[J].Information Science,2016,34(6):103-108.
[36] 张改素,刘晓阳,王敏,等.中原经济区信息化水平评价[J].河南大学学报(自然科学版),2018,48(1):21-32.ZHANG G S,LIU X Y,WANG M,et al.A case study on informatization level evaluation of central plains economic region[J].Journal of Henan University(Natural Science),2018,48(1):21-32.
[37] 孙建军,苏君华.江苏省信息化水平测度[J].情报杂志,2005(8):90-92.SUN J J,SU J H.Measurement of information level in Jiangsu Province[J].Journal of Intelligence,2005(8):90-92.
[38] 刘英姿,胡青松.基于模糊理论的企业信息化评价模型及应用[J].科技进步与对策,2004(9):134-136.LIU Y Z,HU Q S.An evaluation model and its application of enterprises informatization based on fuzzy theory[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2002,21(2):197-208.
[39] 徐春燕,程斌,黎苑楚.信息化评价指标的优化及对湖北省信息化发展水平的分析[J].情报科学,2014,32(11):13-18.XU C Y,CHENG B,LI Y C.Optimization of information-oriented evaluation index and analysis of the informatization development level of Hubei Province[J].Information Science,2014,32(11):13-18.
[40] 高新才,王晓鸿.区域信息化与区域经济发展关系研究——基于甘肃省的实证分析[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2012,40(6):121-127.GAO X C,WANG X H.A study on the relationship between regional informationization and regional economic development:A case based on Gansu Province[J].Journal of Lanzhou University(Social Sciences),2012,40(6):121-127.
[41] 席广亮,甄峰,魏宗财,等.南京市居民移动信息化水平及其影响因素研究[J].经济地理,2012,32(9):97-103.XI G L,ZHEN F,WEI Z C,et al.Research on the residents’ mobile information level and its influencing factors in Nanjing[J].Economic Geography,2012,32(9):97-103.
[42] 李胜坤,张毅,闫欣,等.竹溪县农村居民点景观格局及空间分布特征[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(4):203-207,218.LI S K,ZHANG Y,YAN X,et al.Charateristics of landscape pattern and spatial distribution of rural settlements in Zhuxi County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(4):203-207,218.
[43] 袁晓庆,李道亮,李琳,等.基于综合指数法的农业信息化水平评价——以山东省为例[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(4):162-167.Y X Q,L D L,L L,et al.Evaluation of agricultural informatization based on the comprehensive index method:An example of Shandong province[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2015,42(4):162-167.
[44] 李裕瑞,王婧,刘彦随,等.中国“四化”协调发展的区域格局及其影响因素[J].地理学报,2014,69(2):199-212.LI Y R,WANG J,LIU Y S,et al.Spatial pattern and influencing factors of the coordination development of industrialization,informatization,urbanizationand agricultural modernization in China:A prefecture level exploratory spatial data analysis[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(2):199-212.
[45] 周振,孔祥智.中国“四化”协调发展格局及其影响因素研究——基于农业现代化视角[J].中国软科学,2015(10):9-26.ZHOU Z,KONG X Z.Pattern and influencing factors of coordinated implementation of “Four Tasks” in China:Perspective of agricultural modernization[J].China Soft Science,2015(10):9-26.
[46] 郭雷风,王文生,刘世洪.农业科研信息化水平及其影响因素研究[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(34):257-263.GUO L F.WANG W S,LIU S H.Study on the agricultural research informatization level and its influencing factors in China[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2014,30(34):257-263.
[47] 舒季君.中国“四化”同步发展时空差异及其影响机理研究[D].杭州:浙江工业大学,2015.SHU J J.Study on spatial-temporal differences and influence mechanism of the “four modernizations” synchronous development in China [D].Hangzhou:Zhejiang University of Technology,2015.
[48] 王铮,庞丽,腾丽,等.信息化与省域经济增长研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2006(1):35-39.WANG Z,PANG L,TENG L,et al.Study on the Relation between the informatization and economic growth of all provinces in China[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2006(1):35-39.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |