企业所产危险废物处置问题初探

详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |

英文篇名：Preliminary Study on the Disposal of Hazardous Wastes Produced by Enterprises 作者：管锡珺 ; 曹宇浩 ; 张莹 ; 乔廷乐 英文作者：Guan Xijun;Cao Yuhao;Zhang Ying;Qiao Tingle;Qingdao University of Technology; 关键词：危险废物 ; 活性炭 ; 二次污染 ; 吸附解析 英文关键词：hazardous waste;;activated carbon;;secondary pollution;;adsorption analysis 中文刊名：绿色科技 英文刊名：Journal of Green Science and Technology 机构：青岛理工大学; 出版日期：2019-05-30 出版单位：绿色科技 年：2019 期：10 语种：中文; 页：116-118 页数：3 CN：42-1808/S ISSN：1674-9944 分类号：X327

摘要

指出了危险废物处置是企业必须关注的问题,而原本生产过程无危险废物因水气治理而产生小量危险废物的企业的危险废物处置问题倍受企业重视。分析了其存在的问题,提出了分级处理、建议供应商集中收集并委托处置等程序操作方面的优化措施,为相关环保部门在制定政策时提供科学指导。
        The disposal of hazardous waste is a hot issue that enterprises must pay attention to, while the disposal of hazardous waste of the enterprises that produce a handful of hazardous waste due to water and gas treatment in the original production process without hazardous waste has become a blind spot that cannot be ignored. For example, one factory softened the boiler water to produce ion exchange resin; another factory for VOCs governance produced UV lamp and waste activated carbon. The replacement period of the ion exchange resin is two years, and a total of 0.32 m3 of waste ion exchange resin is produced in two years.The hazardous waste treatment enterprises use the truck to transport the ion exchange resin hazardous waste to the hazardous waste treatment factory, and the timely disposal is almost empty.Otherwise, the ion exchange resin needs to be stored for a long period of time, and the ion exchange resin will naturally decompose.For the generated activated carbon hazardous waste, the waste activated carbon is temporarily stored in the hazardous waste room. As the air flows, the waste activated carbon analyzes VOCs outward, causing secondary environmental pollution. According to the problems mentioned above, this paper puts forward the optimization measures of hierarchical treatment, centralized collection of suppliers, entrusted disposal and other procedures, so as to provide scientific guidance for relevant environmental protection departments in formulating policies.

引文

[1]徐小峰,陈德超,唐国平,等.印染废水处理回用工程实例[J/OL].水处理技术,2019(3):65～68.
    [2]张建平.废锂电池资源化技术及污染控制研究[J].城市建设理论研究(电子版),2018(2):89.
    [3]陈维钧,许斯欣.甘蔗制糖原理与技术第四分册蔗糖结晶与成糖[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2001.
    [4]严煦世,范瑾初.给水工程[M].北京:建筑工业出版社,2000:357～358.
    [5]安洁.基于多晶硅危险废物产排特征及管理问题识别研究[J].资源节约与环保,2017(6):7～8.
    [6]廖志琼.光催化氧化法处理挥发性有机废气的分析研究[J].资源节约与环保,2014(4):174～175.
    [7]孙华.活性炭吸附在涂装工程中的应用[J].山东机械,2001(4):35～36.