我国车内空气质量标准综述

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英文篇名：Overview of Air Quality Standards in Vehicles in China 作者：胡葳 英文作者：Hu Wei;Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Equipment Industry Development Center; 关键词：车内空气质量 ; 标准 ; 挥发性有机物 英文关键词：In-car air quality;;Standards;;Volatile organic compound 中文刊名：汽车实用技术 英文刊名：Automobile Applied Technology 机构：工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心; 出版日期：2019-09-29 出版单位：汽车实用技术 年：2019 期：18 语种：中文; 页：273-275 页数：3 CN：61-1394/TH ISSN：1671-7988 分类号：X51

摘要

文章综述了我国车内空气质量标准现状,包括行业标准和国家标准两个方面:行业标准为环境保护行业标准HJ/T 400-2007《车内挥发性有机物和醛酮类物质采样测定方法》和认证认可行业标准《汽车乘员舱内挥发性有机物和醛酮类物质动态采样测定方法》(征求意见稿);国家标准为国家推荐性标准GB/T 27630-2011《乘用车内空气质量评价指南》和国家强制性标准GB 18352.6-2016《轻型汽车污染物排放限值及测量方法》(中国第六阶段)。在分析了各个标准中关于车内空气质量的技术内容后,文章得出结论:未来我国对车内空气质量的标准要求将逐步加严,政府管控力度将逐步加大,汽车企业需未雨绸缪,做好技术储备,不断提高汽车产品车内空气质量水平以满足国家标准要求。
        This paper summarizes the status of air quality standards in vehicles in China, including industry standards and national standards. Industry standards include environmental protection industry standard HJ/T 400-2007 "Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds and Carbonyl Compounds in Cabin of Vehicles" and certification and recognition of industry standards "Dynamic determination of volatile organic compounds and Carbonyl Compounds in Cabin of Automobile(exposure draft)". National standards include national recommended standards GB/T 27630-2011"Guideline for air quality assessment of passenger car" and national mandatory standard GB 18352.6-2016 "Limits and measurement methods for emissions from light-duty vehicles(CHINA6)". On the analysis of the various standards of in-car air quality, this paper draw the conclusion: the future of in-car air quality standards in China will be gradually tightened, government's efforts to control will gradually increase, car companies need to save for a rainy day, completes the technical reserves, constantly improve the level of in-car air quality to meet the national standard requirements.

引文

[1]朱振宇,刘雪峰,刘伟.关于车内气味问题治理途径探讨[J].环境与可持续发展,2017,42(06):88-90.
    [2]http://china.jdpower.com/zh-hans/press-releases/jd-power-2015年中国新车质量研究(iqs).
    [3]http://china.jdpower.com/zh-hans/press-releases/jd-power-2016中国新车质量研究(iqs).
    [4]包景岭,邹克华,王连生.恶臭环境管理与污染控制[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2009:5-7.
    [5]HJ/T 400-2007,车内挥发性有机物和醛酮类物质采样测定方法[S].
    [6]GB/T 27630-2011《乘用车内空气质量评价指南》[S].
    [7]GB 18352.6-2016《轻型汽车污染物排放限值及测量方法》（中国第六阶段）[S].