摘要
结合国际上水资源综合管理评估的内容和方法,梳理我国水资源管理涉及的实施环境、机构框架、管理工具、资金筹措等方面,评估了我国水资源综合管理整体状况。结果显示,我国水资源综合管理分值为74.5分,尽管存在薄弱环节,总体处于国际上相对较高水平。针对评估揭示的主要问题,提出加强水资源综合管理的措施建议。
Based on the components and methods of IWRM assessment adopted by international organizations, the analyses of enable environment, institutional framework, management instruments and financing relating China's water resources management, assessment of IWRM status in China was conducted preliminarily. The results showed that IWRM score of China is 74.5 on a scale of 0 ~100, which is generally at a relatively high level in the world. Furthermore,recommendations for strengthening IWRM were proposed, responding to the weaknesses revealed by the questionnaire.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国水利部.2017年全国水利发展统计公报[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2018.
[2]李原园,曹建廷,黄火键,等.国际上水资源综合管理进展[J].水科学进展,2018,29(1).