用户名: 密码: 验证码:
强化微细粒级钛铁矿回收预富集工艺比较
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
针对攀西地区微细粒级钛铁矿作为矿泥丢弃的问题,进行了强化微细粒级钛铁矿的预富集研究。采用高梯度强磁机、离心选矿机、悬振锥面选矿机进行微细粒级钛铁矿的预富集,并分别与浮选组成联合选别流程。通过对比分析,获得了微细粒级钛铁矿最佳预富集工艺。结果表明:强磁、离心、悬振预富集精矿回收率分别为38.92%、65.57%、35.56%,悬振预富集精矿粒度及矿物组成较"离心"优,有利于后续浮选作业;"悬振+浮选"流程简单,开路浮选试验获得TiO_2品位47.39%、回收率24.93%的钛精矿;悬振预富集工艺为微细粒级钛铁矿最佳的预富集工艺。
For micro-fine particle ilmenite of Pan-xi region was always discarded as the slime,strengthening the preconcentration process of micro-fine particle ilmenite was studied by means of high gradient magnetic separator,centrifugal separator and hang and vibrate of cone separator.Then the three pre-concentration methods were combined with flotation separately,and the best pre-concentration process was finally obtained with the contrastive analysis of separation indices.The results are showed as follows;Firstly,the concentrate recoveries of high gradient magnetic separation,centrifugal separation and vibrative sepatation are respectively 38.92%,65.57%and 35.56%,and the size and mineral composition of pre-concentration by vibration is better,which is helpful for subsequent flotation.Secondly,the process of "vibration +flotation" has the advantage of simple flow,and the grade and recovery of TiO_2can be respectively achieved 47.39%and24.93%after open circuit flotation.Finally,vibration is the best pre-concentration technology for the micro-fine particle ilmenite.
引文
[1]Wills B,Napier-Mum T.Mineral Processing Technology,7th edn.[M].Oxford:Pergamon Press,2006:315-316.
    [2]邱冠周,胡岳华,王淀佐.颗粒间相互作用与细粒浮选[M].长沙:中南工业大学出版社,1993:1-10.(Qiu Guan-zhou,Hu Yue-hua,Wang Dian-zuo.Particle interactions and fine particles flotation[M].Changsha:Central South Polytechnical University Press,1993:1-10.)
    [3]Sivamohan R.The problem of recovering very fine particles in mineral processing—A review[J].International Journal of Mineral Processing.1990,28(5/6):247-288.
    [4]Tran D,Whitby C,Fornasiero D,et al.Selective separation of very fine particles at a planar air-water interface[J].International Journal of Mineral Processing,2010,94(1/2):35-42.
    [5]Chen L,Ren N,Xiong D.Experimental study on performance of a continuous centrifugal concentrator in reconcentrating fine hematite[J].International Journal of Mineral Processing,2008,87(1/2):9-16.
    [6]Xiong D.Research and commercialization of treatment of fine ilmenite with SLon magnetic separators[J].Magnetic and Elictrical Separation,2000.4(10):121-127.
    [7]聂轶苗,李卓林,刘淑贤,等.悬振锥面选矿机在微细粒赤铁矿选矿中的应用试验研究[J].矿冶工程,2014(10):92-95.(Nie Yi-miao,Li Zhou-lin,Liu Shu-xian,et al.Suspension vibration cone separator in the microgranular hematite beneficiation experimental study on the application[J].Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,2014(10):92-95.)
    [8]周建国,王洪彬,曾礼国.攀枝花微细粒级钛铁矿的回收[J].广州有色金属学报,2006,16(1):1-4.(Zhou Jian-guo,Wang Hong-bin,Zeng Li-guo.Panzhihua fine grained ilmenite recycling[J].Guangzhou journal of nonferrous metals,1996,16(1):37-39.)
    [9]韩跃新.粉体工程[M].长沙:中南工业大学出版社,2011:1-2.(Han Yue-xin.Powder engineering[M].Changsha;Central South University Press,2011:1-2.)
    [10]中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会.YS/T 351-2007钛铁矿精矿[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2007.(National Development and Reform Commission.YS/T 351-2007 ilmenite concentrate[S].Beijing:Standard Press of China,2007.)
    [11]申帅平.微细粒级钛铁矿分选特性研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2014.(Shen Shuai-ping.Reseach on separation characteristics of micro-fine ilmenite[D].Shenyang:Northeast University,2014.)

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700