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包覆化学防晒剂的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粒子的制备及性能研究
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摘要
采用乳液聚合的方法来制备聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/水杨酸乙基己酯(PMMA-EHS)化学防晒剂包覆粒子。并采用透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜镜、傅里叶红外光谱、热重、激光粒度仪、SPF-防晒指数测试仪等方法表征所制备粒子的性能。其结果表明:化学防晒剂被包裹后,减少了与皮肤直接接触的面积,从而大大减少了对皮肤的刺激性。而且,与未被包裹的水杨酸乙基己酯相比,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/水杨酸乙基己酯防晒粒子防晒指数SPF值上升了41%,由此表明将水杨酸乙基己酯包裹在聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯里,能大大提高其防晒性能。另外,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/水杨酸乙基己酯粒子被证明在应用过程中不渗漏,且在配方中保持良好的稳定性。
In this work,poly(methyl methacrylate)-ethylhexyl salicylate(PMMA-EHS) particles were prepared via emulsion polymerization.Transmission electron microscopy(TEM),Scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA),SPF-290 S computer operated analyzer system were used to investigate properties of the particles.The results show that encapsulating the chemical sunscreen agent EHS in PMMA particles greatly reduced the skin irritation induced by direct contacting with skin.Furthermore,compared with free EHS containing sunscreen cream,the sun protection factor(SPF) value of PMMA-EHS particle contained sunscreen cream increased by about 41.0%,which indicated a significant enhancement of UV protection ability by encapsulating EHS in PMMA.In addition,PMMA-EHS particles were proved to be no leakage and exhibited good stability in application.
引文
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