三峡水库蓄水期向下游通江湖泊补水调度效果及潜力分析
详细信息 查看官网全文
- 英文论文题名：The effect and potential of flow recharge on downstream river-connected lake through the operation Three Gorges Reservoir during the storage period
- 论文作者：王蒙蒙 ; 戴凌全 ; 张培培 ; 毛劲乔 ; 戴会超
- 英文论文作者：WANG Mengmeng ; DAI Lingquan ; ZHANG Peipei ; MAO Jingqiao ; DAI Huichao ; College of Hydraulic& Environmental Engineering ; China Three Gorges University ; Engineeing Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region ; Ministry of Education ; China Three Gorges University ; College of Water Conservancy& Hydropower Engineering ; Hohai University
- 年：2017
- 作者机构：三峡大学水利与环境学院;三峡库区生态环境教育部工程研究中心;河海大学水利水电学院;
- 论文关键词：通江湖泊 ; 洞庭湖 ; 鄱阳湖 ; 生态需水 ; 三峡水库
- 英文论文关键词：River-connected lake ; Dongting Lake ; Poyang Lake ; Ecological water requirement ; Three Gorges Reservoir
- 会议召开时间：2017-04-08
- 会议录名称：2017第九届河湖治理与水生态文明发展论坛论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TV697.11
- 学会代码：SLJS
- 会议名称：2017第九届河湖治理与水生态文明发展论坛
- 会议地点：中国陕西西安
- 主办单位：流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室、国际水生态安全中国委员会、长江水利委员会长江科学院、南京大学常熟生态研究院
- 学会名称：中国水利技术信息中心
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：709k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
长江中游是长江流域的核心地区,通江湖泊(洞庭湖、鄱阳湖,简称两湖)与长江水势相连、交互影响,构成复杂的江湖关系。近年来在气候变化和人类活动的双重作用下,特别是在干支流水库蓄水期间两湖水位出现了提前持续偏低等现象,严重威胁着湖泊湿地生态系统健康。本文以长江中游洞庭、鄱阳两湖为具体研究对象,开展了三峡水库蓄水期优化调度研究,致力于提出满足通江湖泊最小生态需水、维护湖泊生态健康的三峡水库优化调控方法。研究结果表明:通过三峡水库优化调度可减缓水库蓄水对通江湖泊的不利影响,但作用十分有限,迫切需将长江干流三峡水库、湖泊流域控制性水库纳入统一调度系统开展联合优化调度,研究成果为三峡等水库综合调度方案的制定提供参考。
The middle reach of the Yangtze river is the core region of the Yangtze River basin.The River-connected lakes(Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake) are connected to the Yangtze River,interacting and constituting a complex relationship.In recent years,due to climate change,human activities especially simultaneous impoundment of reservoirs on the Yangtze River,the water level of Dongting Lake has decreased in recent years,which has threatened the health of the lake' s ecosystem.To mitigate the adverse effects resulting from conventional reservoir operation,this paper takes Dongting and Poyang Lake as an example,an ecologically oriented reservoir optimization model was developed to maintain the water level of the lake as close as possible to the ecological water level.The results show that it can mitigate adverse effects through the optimal operation of Three Gorges Reservoir,but their effect is very limited.It is urgent to joint the TGR,key reservoirs in Dongting lake basin.The results may provide theoretical guidance and alternative to improve the ecological environment of the Dongting Lake by optimizing the operation of the TGR.
The middle reach of the Yangtze river is the core region of the Yangtze River basin.The River-connected lakes(Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake) are connected to the Yangtze River,interacting and constituting a complex relationship.In recent years,due to climate change,human activities especially simultaneous impoundment of reservoirs on the Yangtze River,the water level of Dongting Lake has decreased in recent years,which has threatened the health of the lake' s ecosystem.To mitigate the adverse effects resulting from conventional reservoir operation,this paper takes Dongting and Poyang Lake as an example,an ecologically oriented reservoir optimization model was developed to maintain the water level of the lake as close as possible to the ecological water level.The results show that it can mitigate adverse effects through the optimal operation of Three Gorges Reservoir,but their effect is very limited.It is urgent to joint the TGR,key reservoirs in Dongting lake basin.The results may provide theoretical guidance and alternative to improve the ecological environment of the Dongting Lake by optimizing the operation of the TGR.
引文
[1]毛端谦,刘春燕.鄱阳湖湿地生态保护与可持续利用研究[J].热带地理,2002,22(1):24-27.
[2]常剑波,曹文宣.通江湖泊的渔业意义及其资源管理对策[J].长江流域资源与环境,1999,8(2):153-157.
[3]万荣荣,杨桂山,王晓龙,秦年秀,戴雪.长江中游通江湖泊江湖关系研究进展[J].湖泊科学,2014,26(1):3-10.
[4]刘德富,黄钰铃,纪道斌,杨正健.三峡水库支流水华与生态调度[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2013.
[5]陈求稳,吴世勇.水利水电工程生态环境效应模拟与调控[M].北京:科学出版社,2012.
[6]王浩.流域生态调度理论与实践[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2010.
[7]仲志余,胡维忠.长江流域规划与维护健康湖泊[J].人民长江,2009,40(14):12-15+92.
[8]徐志侠,王浩,董增川,唐克旺.河道与湖泊生态需水理论与实践[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2005.
[9]崔保山,赵翔,杨志峰.基于生态水文学原理的湖泊最小生态需水量计算[J].生态学报,2005,25(7):1788-1795.
[10]谢永宏,李峰,陈心胜.洞庭湖最小生态需水量研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2012,21(1):64-70.
[11]刘静玲,杨志峰.湖泊生态环境需水量计算方法研究[J].自然资源学报,2002,17(5):604-609.
[12]赵翔,崔保山,杨志峰.白洋淀最低生态水位研究[J].生态学报,2005,25(5):1033-1040.
[13]刘剑宇,张强,孙鹏,顾西辉,方朝阳.鄱阳湖最小生态需水研究[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2014,53(4):149-153.
[14]郭生练,陈炯宏,刘攀,李雨.水库群联合优化调度研究进展与展望[J].水科学进展,2010,21(4):496-503.
[15]戴凌全博士论文.面向通江湖泊生态需水的水库群优化调度模型研究及应用[D].南京:河海大学,2015.
[16]Dai Lingquan,Mao Jingqiao,Wang Yu,Dai Huichao Zhang Peipei,Guo Jiali.Optimal operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir subject to the ecological water level of Dongthag Lake.Environmental Earth Sciences,2016,75(14):1-14.(SCI,WOS:000380141500042)
[17]戴凌全,毛劲乔,戴会超,王煜,张培培.面向洞庭湖生态需水的三峡水库蓄水期优化调度研究.水力发电学报,2016,35(9):18-27.
[2]常剑波,曹文宣.通江湖泊的渔业意义及其资源管理对策[J].长江流域资源与环境,1999,8(2):153-157.
[3]万荣荣,杨桂山,王晓龙,秦年秀,戴雪.长江中游通江湖泊江湖关系研究进展[J].湖泊科学,2014,26(1):3-10.
[4]刘德富,黄钰铃,纪道斌,杨正健.三峡水库支流水华与生态调度[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2013.
[5]陈求稳,吴世勇.水利水电工程生态环境效应模拟与调控[M].北京:科学出版社,2012.
[6]王浩.流域生态调度理论与实践[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2010.
[7]仲志余,胡维忠.长江流域规划与维护健康湖泊[J].人民长江,2009,40(14):12-15+92.
[8]徐志侠,王浩,董增川,唐克旺.河道与湖泊生态需水理论与实践[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2005.
[9]崔保山,赵翔,杨志峰.基于生态水文学原理的湖泊最小生态需水量计算[J].生态学报,2005,25(7):1788-1795.
[10]谢永宏,李峰,陈心胜.洞庭湖最小生态需水量研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2012,21(1):64-70.
[11]刘静玲,杨志峰.湖泊生态环境需水量计算方法研究[J].自然资源学报,2002,17(5):604-609.
[12]赵翔,崔保山,杨志峰.白洋淀最低生态水位研究[J].生态学报,2005,25(5):1033-1040.
[13]刘剑宇,张强,孙鹏,顾西辉,方朝阳.鄱阳湖最小生态需水研究[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2014,53(4):149-153.
[14]郭生练,陈炯宏,刘攀,李雨.水库群联合优化调度研究进展与展望[J].水科学进展,2010,21(4):496-503.
[15]戴凌全博士论文.面向通江湖泊生态需水的水库群优化调度模型研究及应用[D].南京:河海大学,2015.
[16]Dai Lingquan,Mao Jingqiao,Wang Yu,Dai Huichao Zhang Peipei,Guo Jiali.Optimal operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir subject to the ecological water level of Dongthag Lake.Environmental Earth Sciences,2016,75(14):1-14.(SCI,WOS:000380141500042)
[17]戴凌全,毛劲乔,戴会超,王煜,张培培.面向洞庭湖生态需水的三峡水库蓄水期优化调度研究.水力发电学报,2016,35(9):18-27.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |