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固液火箭发动机动态特性仿真研究综述
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摘要
固液火箭发动机是采用液体氧化剂和固体燃料的混合火箭发动机,燃烧发生在固体燃料气化表面的边界层里。固液火箭发动机的动态特性兼具固体和液体火箭发动机的特点,需要综合考虑输送系统与燃烧室特性。固液火箭发动机输送系统与燃烧室耦合会产生低频振荡燃烧,影响发动机性能。因此,有必要开展固液火箭发动机动态特性仿真研究,分析发动机工作原理,为固液火箭发动机设计提供研究基础。
Hybrid rocket motors store propellants in two different states, liquid oxidizer and solid fuel. The flame zone is narrow in the boundary layer. Characteristics of the feed system and the combustion behavior need to be considered in hybrid rocket motors. Low-frequency oscillatory combustion caused by the coupling of the feed system and combustor effects the performance of the hybrid rocket motors. Therefore, numerical model to the transient behaviors is established to analyse the operation principle and design the hybrid rocket motors.
引文
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