废塑料再利用技术研究进展
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摘要
废塑料再利用技术主要包括直接再生利用、再生造粒、煤与废塑料共焦化以及催化裂解技术。本文简述了近五年废塑料再利用主要技术工艺的研究进展,分析了各自技术优缺点和未来发展趋势。
引文
[1]宋波,薛玲玲,龙凤,等.北京市生活类废塑料产生特性定量研究[J].应用基础与工程科学学报,2011,19(2):212-221.
[2]李向辉.废塑料热解机理及低温热解研究[J].再生资源与循环经济,2011,04(6):37-41.
[3]李晓,电子废弃物壳体塑料资源再生技术试验研究[D],西南交通大学.2015,5.
[4]Matteo Censoria,Floriana La Marcaa,M.Teresa Carvalhob,Separation of plastics:The importance of kinetics knowledge in the evaluation of froth flotation.Waste Management.2016(54):39-43.
[5]SR Mallampati,JH Heo,HP Min,Hybrid selective surface hydrophilization and froth flotation separation of hazardous chlorinated plastics from E-waste with novel nanoscale metallic calcium composite.Journal of Hazardous Materials,2015,306:13-23.
[6]Chong-Qing Wang,Hui Wang,You-Nian Liu.Separation of polyethylene terephthalate from municipal waste plastics by froth flotation for recycling industry[J].Waste Management,2015,35:42-47.
[7]Chong-qing Wang,Hui Wang,Qun Liu,et al.Separation of polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene waste plastics by froth flotation combined with ammonia pretreatment[J].Waste Management,2012,34(12):2656-2661.
[8]朱晓军,等.科学之友,2012(2):11-12.
[9]孔萍,等.资源再生,2008(11):40-42.
[10]乔引庄,王燕涛,高慧星,等.废纸造纸过程中产生的废塑料资源化利用的探究[J],2014,12.(11):43-45.
[11]周健等.一种再生塑料造粒制备方法:中国,10348139A[P].2014,01.
[12]陈庆,等.一种复合再生塑料及其制备方法:中国,102690460A[P],2012,09.
[13]陈瑜,赵艳.进口废塑料再生加工行业废气污染及防治对策[J].广州化工,2015(13):150-152.
[14]杜建伟,项赟,雷伟香.废旧塑料再生造粒清洁生产的潜力分析与途径探讨[J],环境保护,2013,41(21):53-54.
[15]李聿军,等.一种塑料造粒机:中国,203579933U[P].2014-05-07.
[16]刘志,等.一种塑料造粒机:中国,203344204U[P].2013-12-18.
[17]林小明.一种零排放的再生塑料造粒机:中国,203004102U[P].2013-06-19.
[18]周献华.热风熔融塑料回收造粒机及其控制系统研究[D].南昌:南昌大学,2011.
[19]贺全国,聂立波.塑料包装废弃物的再生利用[J]湖南工业大学学报,2011,25(5):1-4。
[20]袁浩然,鲁涛,熊祖鸿,等.城市生活垃圾热解气化技术研究进展[J].化工进展.2012,31(2):421-422.
[21]伍艳辉,吴高胜,刘春燕,等.废塑料裂解催化剂研究进展[J].工业催化.2014,22(8):569-573.
[22]Masuda T,Kuwahara H,Mukai S,et al.Production of high quality gasoline from waste polyethylene derived heavy oil over Ni-REY catalyst in steam atmosphere[J].Chemical Engineering Science,1999,54(13/14):2773-2779.
[23]杨芳,等.一种固定床反应装置:,中国,CN202962428U[P].2013.
[24]Farah Obeid,Joseph Zeaiter b,Ala'a H.Al-Muhtaseb,et al.Thermo-catalytic pyrolysis of waste polyethylene bottles in a packed bed reactor with different bed materials and catalysts[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2014(85):1-6.
[25]藤森俊郎,,等.流化床气化方法:中国,CN 101622328 B[P].2013..
[26]Wilk V,Hofbauer H.Conversion of mixed plastic wastes in a dual fluidized bed steam gasifier[J].Fuel,2013,107(9):787-799.
[27]Martinez-Lera S,Torrico J,Pallares J,et al.Design and first experimental results of a bubbling fluidized bed for air gasification of plastic waste[J].Journal of Material Cycles&Waste Management,2013,15(3):370-380.
[28]伍艳辉,吴高胜,刘春燕,等.废塑料裂解催化剂研究进展[J],工业催化,2014,22(8):569-573.
[29]张君涛,刘健康,梁生荣,等.废塑料化学转化制燃料的催化剂研究进展[J],化工进展,2014,33(10):2644-2648.
[30]石葆莹,王玉峰,揣成智,等,废弃聚丙烯热裂解催化改质制备燃料油的研究[J].包装工程,2011(02):88-91
[31]Escola J M,Aguado J,Serrano D P,et al.Conversion of Polyethylene into Transportation Fuels by the Combination of Thermal Cracking and Catalytic Hydroreforming over Ni-Supported Hierarchical Beta Zeolite[J].Energy&Fuels,2012,26(6):3187-3195.
[32]李稳宏,李迓红.废塑料降解工艺过程催化剂的应用研究[J],石油化工,2000,29(5):344-347.
[33]邱梅,李雪,徐建春,等.固体酸催化废旧塑料裂解制燃油的研究[J],天然气化工,2012,37:28-31.
[34]Neves I C,Botelho G,Machado A,et al.The effect of acidity behaviour of Y zeolites on the catalytic degradation of poly-ethylene[J].European Polymer Journal,2006,42(7):1541-1547.
[35]Norbert Miskolczi,Chunfei Wu,Paul T.Williams.Fuels by waste plastics using activated carbon,MCM-41,HZSM-5 and their mixture[J].White Rose,2016,(2):1-3.
[36]徐建春,李雪,付正祥.固体超强酸SO_4~(2-)-/TiO_2-SiO_2催化废旧塑料裂解制燃油[J].石油与天然气化工,2011,40(2):128-131.
[37]于凤丽,侯海坤,李露,等,介孔-微孔分子筛MAS-7催化裂解聚烯烃的研究[J],高校化学工程学报,2016,30(01):97-102.
[38]王胜强,等.一种废塑料热解油制备清洁燃料油的方法:中国,CN103589454A[P],2014-2-9.
[39]吴功益,等.废弃物热解连续生产燃料油系统:中国,CN204298332U[P],2015-4-29.
[40]冀星,等.一种废塑料薄层高速裂解方法:中国,CN101787144 B[P].2012.
[41]刘建文,杨英,符攀超,等.废弃物资源化协同处理低碳技术路径探讨[J],2014,20(5):14-18.
[42]凡立辉,王杰平,谢全安,等。煤与废塑料共焦化研究进展[J].
[43]张振国,廖洪强,余广炜,等.废塑料与煤共焦化所得煤油成分分析[J].煤化工,2009(4):41-44.
[44]杜琨,等.利用两段式处理工艺提高煤与废塑料共液化油收率的方法:中国,CN103627420A[P],2013-12-5.
[45]陈伟,一种有机废弃物与煤共热解制取半焦及焦油的方法:中国,CN104232129A[P],2014-12-24.
[46]杜琨,等.一种利用混合溶剂提高煤与废塑料共液化油收率的方法:中国,CN102533305A[P],2012-7-4
[2]李向辉.废塑料热解机理及低温热解研究[J].再生资源与循环经济,2011,04(6):37-41.
[3]李晓,电子废弃物壳体塑料资源再生技术试验研究[D],西南交通大学.2015,5.
[4]Matteo Censoria,Floriana La Marcaa,M.Teresa Carvalhob,Separation of plastics:The importance of kinetics knowledge in the evaluation of froth flotation.Waste Management.2016(54):39-43.
[5]SR Mallampati,JH Heo,HP Min,Hybrid selective surface hydrophilization and froth flotation separation of hazardous chlorinated plastics from E-waste with novel nanoscale metallic calcium composite.Journal of Hazardous Materials,2015,306:13-23.
[6]Chong-Qing Wang,Hui Wang,You-Nian Liu.Separation of polyethylene terephthalate from municipal waste plastics by froth flotation for recycling industry[J].Waste Management,2015,35:42-47.
[7]Chong-qing Wang,Hui Wang,Qun Liu,et al.Separation of polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene waste plastics by froth flotation combined with ammonia pretreatment[J].Waste Management,2012,34(12):2656-2661.
[8]朱晓军,等.科学之友,2012(2):11-12.
[9]孔萍,等.资源再生,2008(11):40-42.
[10]乔引庄,王燕涛,高慧星,等.废纸造纸过程中产生的废塑料资源化利用的探究[J],2014,12.(11):43-45.
[11]周健等.一种再生塑料造粒制备方法:中国,10348139A[P].2014,01.
[12]陈庆,等.一种复合再生塑料及其制备方法:中国,102690460A[P],2012,09.
[13]陈瑜,赵艳.进口废塑料再生加工行业废气污染及防治对策[J].广州化工,2015(13):150-152.
[14]杜建伟,项赟,雷伟香.废旧塑料再生造粒清洁生产的潜力分析与途径探讨[J],环境保护,2013,41(21):53-54.
[15]李聿军,等.一种塑料造粒机:中国,203579933U[P].2014-05-07.
[16]刘志,等.一种塑料造粒机:中国,203344204U[P].2013-12-18.
[17]林小明.一种零排放的再生塑料造粒机:中国,203004102U[P].2013-06-19.
[18]周献华.热风熔融塑料回收造粒机及其控制系统研究[D].南昌:南昌大学,2011.
[19]贺全国,聂立波.塑料包装废弃物的再生利用[J]湖南工业大学学报,2011,25(5):1-4。
[20]袁浩然,鲁涛,熊祖鸿,等.城市生活垃圾热解气化技术研究进展[J].化工进展.2012,31(2):421-422.
[21]伍艳辉,吴高胜,刘春燕,等.废塑料裂解催化剂研究进展[J].工业催化.2014,22(8):569-573.
[22]Masuda T,Kuwahara H,Mukai S,et al.Production of high quality gasoline from waste polyethylene derived heavy oil over Ni-REY catalyst in steam atmosphere[J].Chemical Engineering Science,1999,54(13/14):2773-2779.
[23]杨芳,等.一种固定床反应装置:,中国,CN202962428U[P].2013.
[24]Farah Obeid,Joseph Zeaiter b,Ala'a H.Al-Muhtaseb,et al.Thermo-catalytic pyrolysis of waste polyethylene bottles in a packed bed reactor with different bed materials and catalysts[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2014(85):1-6.
[25]藤森俊郎,,等.流化床气化方法:中国,CN 101622328 B[P].2013..
[26]Wilk V,Hofbauer H.Conversion of mixed plastic wastes in a dual fluidized bed steam gasifier[J].Fuel,2013,107(9):787-799.
[27]Martinez-Lera S,Torrico J,Pallares J,et al.Design and first experimental results of a bubbling fluidized bed for air gasification of plastic waste[J].Journal of Material Cycles&Waste Management,2013,15(3):370-380.
[28]伍艳辉,吴高胜,刘春燕,等.废塑料裂解催化剂研究进展[J],工业催化,2014,22(8):569-573.
[29]张君涛,刘健康,梁生荣,等.废塑料化学转化制燃料的催化剂研究进展[J],化工进展,2014,33(10):2644-2648.
[30]石葆莹,王玉峰,揣成智,等,废弃聚丙烯热裂解催化改质制备燃料油的研究[J].包装工程,2011(02):88-91
[31]Escola J M,Aguado J,Serrano D P,et al.Conversion of Polyethylene into Transportation Fuels by the Combination of Thermal Cracking and Catalytic Hydroreforming over Ni-Supported Hierarchical Beta Zeolite[J].Energy&Fuels,2012,26(6):3187-3195.
[32]李稳宏,李迓红.废塑料降解工艺过程催化剂的应用研究[J],石油化工,2000,29(5):344-347.
[33]邱梅,李雪,徐建春,等.固体酸催化废旧塑料裂解制燃油的研究[J],天然气化工,2012,37:28-31.
[34]Neves I C,Botelho G,Machado A,et al.The effect of acidity behaviour of Y zeolites on the catalytic degradation of poly-ethylene[J].European Polymer Journal,2006,42(7):1541-1547.
[35]Norbert Miskolczi,Chunfei Wu,Paul T.Williams.Fuels by waste plastics using activated carbon,MCM-41,HZSM-5 and their mixture[J].White Rose,2016,(2):1-3.
[36]徐建春,李雪,付正祥.固体超强酸SO_4~(2-)-/TiO_2-SiO_2催化废旧塑料裂解制燃油[J].石油与天然气化工,2011,40(2):128-131.
[37]于凤丽,侯海坤,李露,等,介孔-微孔分子筛MAS-7催化裂解聚烯烃的研究[J],高校化学工程学报,2016,30(01):97-102.
[38]王胜强,等.一种废塑料热解油制备清洁燃料油的方法:中国,CN103589454A[P],2014-2-9.
[39]吴功益,等.废弃物热解连续生产燃料油系统:中国,CN204298332U[P],2015-4-29.
[40]冀星,等.一种废塑料薄层高速裂解方法:中国,CN101787144 B[P].2012.
[41]刘建文,杨英,符攀超,等.废弃物资源化协同处理低碳技术路径探讨[J],2014,20(5):14-18.
[42]凡立辉,王杰平,谢全安,等。煤与废塑料共焦化研究进展[J].
[43]张振国,廖洪强,余广炜,等.废塑料与煤共焦化所得煤油成分分析[J].煤化工,2009(4):41-44.
[44]杜琨,等.利用两段式处理工艺提高煤与废塑料共液化油收率的方法:中国,CN103627420A[P],2013-12-5.
[45]陈伟,一种有机废弃物与煤共热解制取半焦及焦油的方法:中国,CN104232129A[P],2014-12-24.
[46]杜琨,等.一种利用混合溶剂提高煤与废塑料共液化油收率的方法:中国,CN102533305A[P],2012-7-4
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