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动物肠道物理屏障功能及乳酸杆菌的调控作用
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摘要
肠道不仅是体内最大的消化吸收场所,也是体内最大的免疫器官,肠道屏障功能与动物的健康状态和抗病能力息息相关。肠道物理屏障形成了肠腔和内环境之间的第一道防线,主要由单层柱状上皮细胞和细胞间紧密连接组成。乳酸杆菌是动物肠道内存在的正常微生物,也是生产中常用的益生菌添加剂,对肠道具有保护作用。本文从肠道物理屏障组成与功能、物理屏障损伤与调节机制、乳酸杆菌对动物肠道物理屏障功能的调节等方面进行综述。
引文
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