柔软型聚氨酯皮革固色剂的应用性能研究

详细信息    查看官网全文

• 英文论文题名：Study on Application Performance of Soft Polyurethane Leather Fixing Agent
• 论文作者：崔璐 ; 强西怀
• 英文论文作者：CUI Lu ; QIANG Xihuai ; College of Light industry science and Engineering ; Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
• 年：2016
• 作者机构：陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院;
• 论文关键词：水性聚氨酯 ; 固色剂 ; 染色 ; 皮革
• 英文论文关键词：polyurethane ; fixing agent ; color fastness ; softness
• 会议召开时间：2016-07-27
• 会议录名称：2016第十一届全国皮革化学品学术交流会暨中国皮革协会技术委员会第21届年会摘要集
• 英文会议录名称：Abstracts of 2016 the 11th National Conference on Leather Chemicals & 21st Annual Convention of China Leather Science and Technology Commission
• 语种：中文
• 分类号：TS529.1
• 学会代码：ZGHG
• 会议名称：2016第十一届全国皮革化学品学术交流会暨中国皮革协会技术委员会第21届年会
• 会议地点：中国山东济南
• 主办单位：中国皮革协会技术委员会、中国皮革协会皮革化工专业委员会、中国化工学会精细化工专业委员会
• 学会名称：中国化工学会
• 页数：1
• 文件大小：54k
• 原文格式：O
• 会议级别：全国

摘要

以异氟尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI),月桂胺聚氧乙烯醚(1205),N-甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)为原料制备一种柔软型阳离子聚氨酯固色剂,以染色的上染率、耐洗坚牢度、耐擦坚牢度为考察指标,并结合助软效应研究了该固色剂在铬鞣坯革染色工艺中的应用性能。实验结果表明,在坯革染色后期加入固色剂1.5%,染料上染率提高2.8%,废液色泽浅淡,坯革的色泽饱满;染色耐干湿擦牢度均提高1级,耐洗牢度也明显提高,同时对坯革具有一定的助软作用,该固色剂是一种多功能型高分子固色剂。
The soft polyurethane fixing agent was synthesized by isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI),fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether(1205) and N-methyldiethanolamine(MDEA).The application performances of fixing agent to chrome-tanned crust were studied in dying process,which based on dye uprate,washing fastness,rubbing fastness combined with co-soft effect as the examining indexes.The results indicated that when the dosage of fixing agent was 1.5%at the lately dyeing,the dye uptake rate was raised by 2.8%,the waste liquid was light color and the crust was full-colored;Both of the dry rubbing fastness and the wet rubbing fastness could be improved by one scale,as well as the washed-fastness was remakably enforced,at the same time induced soft effect to crust in some extent,it demonstrated that the fixing agent was a kind of multifunctional polymer fixing agent.

引文