摘要
目的观察噻托溴铵对慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸的临床疗效。方法研究分析本院2012年10月~2013年9月收治的60例慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸患者的临床资料,并按照抛硬币的方法将其分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组患者采用沙丁胺醇气雾剂进行治疗,治疗组患者在对照组治疗的基础上加用噻托溴铵吸入治疗,比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果治疗组的总有效率为93.3,高于对照组的76.7%(P<0.05);两组患者的6 min步行距离及平均住院时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论噻托溴铵可有效改善患者的临床症状,提高其生活质量。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of tiotropium bromide on chronic obstructive emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods Clinical data of 60 patients with chronic obstructive emphysema and spontaneous pneumothorax in our hospital from October 2012 to September 2013 were studied and analyzed.They were evenly divided into the treatment group and the control group by flipping coins.In the control group,patients were treated by salbutamol aerosol,while in the treatment group,on the basis of the treatment of the control group,inhalation of tiotropium bromide was added.The therapeutic effect in both groups was compared. Results The total effective rate in the treatment group(93.3%) was obviously higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);the walking distance in 6 minutes and average hospital stay in both groups displayed statistical difference(P<0.05). Conclusion The tiotropium bromide can effectively improve patient′s clinical symptoms as well as improve the quality of life.
引文
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